Gorios Carlos, de Souza Renata Maia, Gerolla Viviane, Maso Bruno, Rodrigues Cintia Leci, Armond Jane de Eston
Universidade de Santo Amaro, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Rev Bras Ortop. 2014 May 13;49(4):391-5. doi: 10.1016/j.rboe.2014.04.019. eCollection 2014 Jul-Aug.
to describe the victim profile and circumstances of transport accidents involving children and adolescents who were attended at a teaching hospital in the southern zone of the city of São Paulo.
this was an individual observational case series study among patients up to the age of 19 years who were attended at a hospital in the southern zone of the city of São Paulo, state of São Paulo, Brazil, due to traffic accidents. The files notifying suspected or confirmed cases of violence and accidents (SIVVA files) covering January to December 2012 were analyzed.
among the 149 cases notified, 64.4% related to males and 35.6% to females. The transport accidents were predominantly among males, irrespective of age. The main injury diagnoses were superficial head trauma (24.8%) followed by multiple non-specified trauma (36.4%), in both sexes.
transport accidents among children and adolescents occurred more often among males. The main transport accidents among the children and adolescents attended as emergency cases were caused by motor vehicles and motorcycles. Among the accident victims, the largest proportion was attended because of being run over.
描述在圣保罗市南区一家教学医院就诊的涉及儿童和青少年的交通事故受害者概况及事故情况。
这是一项针对巴西圣保罗州圣保罗市南区一家医院收治的19岁及以下因交通事故就诊患者的个体观察性病例系列研究。分析了2012年1月至12月期间报告疑似或确诊暴力及事故的档案（SIVVA档案）。
在报告的149例病例中，64.4%为男性，35.6%为女性。交通事故主要发生在男性中，与年龄无关。主要损伤诊断在两性中均为浅表性头部创伤（24.8%），其次是多处未明确的创伤（36.4%）。
儿童和青少年交通事故在男性中更为常见。作为急诊病例就诊的儿童和青少年中，主要交通事故由机动车和摩托车引起。在事故受害者中，因被碾压而就诊的比例最高。
