Farrell Albert D, Sullivan Terri N, Goncy Elizabeth A, Le Anh-Thuy H
Department of Psychology.
Psychol Assess. 2016 Jun;28(6):702-714. doi: 10.1037/pas0000225. Epub 2015 Sep 14.
This study evaluated the Problem Behavior Frequency Scale (PBFS), a self-report measure designed to assess adolescents' frequency of victimization, aggression, and other problem behaviors. Analyses were conducted on a sample of 5,532 adolescents from 37 schools at 4 sites. About half (49%) of participants were male; 48% self-identified as Black non-Hispanic; 21% as Hispanic, 18% as White non-Hispanic. Adolescents completed the PBFS and measures of beliefs and values related to aggression, and delinquent peer associations at the start of the 6th grade and over 2 years later. Ratings of participants' behavior were also obtained from teachers on the Behavioral Assessment System for Children. Confirmatory factor analyses supported a 7-factor model that differentiated among 3 forms of aggression (physical, verbal, and relational), 2 forms of victimization (overt and relational), drug use, and other delinquent behavior. Support was found for strong measurement invariance across gender, sites, and time. The PBFS factors generally showed the expected pattern of correlations with teacher ratings of adolescents' behavior and self-report measures of relevant constructs. (PsycINFO Database Record
本研究评估了问题行为频率量表(PBFS),这是一种自我报告测量工具,旨在评估青少年遭受侵害、攻击及其他问题行为的频率。对来自4个地点37所学校的5532名青少年样本进行了分析。约一半(49%)的参与者为男性;48%自我认定为非西班牙裔黑人;21%为西班牙裔,18%为非西班牙裔白人。青少年在六年级开始时及两年多后完成了PBFS以及与攻击、不良同伴交往相关的信念和价值观测量。还从教师那里获得了基于儿童行为评估系统对参与者行为的评分。验证性因素分析支持了一个7因素模型,该模型区分了3种攻击形式(身体攻击、言语攻击和关系攻击)、2种受害形式(公开受害和关系受害)、药物使用及其他不良行为。研究发现该模型在性别、地点和时间上具有很强的测量不变性。PBFS各因素通常呈现出与教师对青少年行为的评分以及相关构念的自我报告测量之间预期的相关模式。(《心理学文摘数据库记录》