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钙钛矿壳层增强胶体量子点光伏。

Colloidal Quantum Dot Photovoltaics Enhanced by Perovskite Shelling.

机构信息

The Edward S. Rogers Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto , 10 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G4, Canada.

School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University , 100 Haike Rd., Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201210, China.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2015 Nov 11;15(11):7539-43. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b03271. Epub 2015 Oct 9.

Abstract

Solution-processed quantum dots are a promising material for large-scale, low-cost solar cell applications. New device architectures and improved passivation have been instrumental in increasing the performance of quantum dot photovoltaic devices. Here we report photovoltaic devices based on inks of quantum dot on which we grow thin perovskite shells in solid-state films. Passivation using the perovskite was achieved using a facile solution ligand exchange followed by postannealing. The resulting hybrid nanostructure created a more intrinsic CQD film, which, when incorporated into a photovoltaic device with graded bandstructure, achieved a record solar cell performance for single-step-deposited CQD films, exhibiting an AM1.5 solar power conversion efficiency of 8.95%.

摘要

溶液处理量子点是一种很有前途的材料,可用于大规模、低成本的太阳能电池应用。新的器件结构和改进的钝化技术在提高量子点光伏器件的性能方面发挥了重要作用。在这里,我们报告了基于量子点油墨的光伏器件,我们在这些油墨上生长了固态薄膜中的薄钙钛矿壳。使用钙钛矿进行钝化是通过简单的溶液配体交换,然后后退火来实现的。所得的混合纳米结构创建了一个更本征的 CQD 薄膜,当将其与具有分级能带结构的光伏器件结合使用时,该薄膜实现了单步沉积 CQD 薄膜的创纪录的太阳能电池性能,展示了 AM1.5 太阳能功率转换效率为 8.95%。

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