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本文引用的文献

1
Successful treatment of Epstein-Barr virus encephalitis in the setting of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge.在人类免疫缺陷病毒相关神经认知障碍背景下成功治疗爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒脑炎:一项诊断和治疗挑战。
Antivir Ther. 2013;18(2):257-61. doi: 10.3851/IMP2451. Epub 2012 Nov 6.
2
Persistence of Epstein-Barr virus in self-reactive memory B cells.EB 病毒在自身反应性记忆 B 细胞中的持续存在。
J Virol. 2012 Nov;86(22):12330-40. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01699-12. Epub 2012 Sep 5.
3
Epstein-Barr virus encephalitis: findings of MRI, MRS, diffusion and perfusion.爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒脑炎:MRI、MRS、扩散及灌注成像表现
Turk J Pediatr. 2011 Nov-Dec;53(6):680-3.
4
Epstein Barr virus encephalitis: clinical diversity and radiological similarity.爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒脑炎:临床多样性和影像学相似性。
Neurol India. 2011 Jul-Aug;59(4):605-7. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.84347.
5
Unusual MRI findings in an immunocompetent patient with EBV encephalitis: a case report.免疫功能正常的 EBV 脑炎患者的不常见 MRI 表现:病例报告。
BMC Med Imaging. 2011 Mar 24;11:6. doi: 10.1186/1471-2342-11-6.
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Hemorrhagic encephalitis associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection.出血性脑炎与 EBV 感染相关。
J Clin Neurosci. 2010 Jan;17(1):153-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2009.03.043. Epub 2009 Dec 9.
7
Pediatric Epstein-Barr virus-associated encephalitis: 10-year review.儿童爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒相关脑炎:十年回顾
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Empiric acyclovir is infrequently initiated in the emergency department to patients ultimately diagnosed with encephalitis.经验性使用阿昔洛韦在急诊科很少用于最终被诊断为脑炎的患者。
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9
Quantitative CSF PCR in Epstein-Barr virus infections of the central nervous system.中枢神经系统爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒感染中的脑脊液定量聚合酶链反应
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10
Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of the brain.脑部扩散加权磁共振成像
Radiology. 2000 Nov;217(2):331-45. doi: 10.1148/radiology.217.2.r00nv24331.

表现为小脑出血的爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒脑炎

Epstein-Barr virus encephalitis presenting as cerebellar hemorrhage.

作者信息

Sabat Shyam, Agarwal Amit, Zacharia Thomas, Labib Samuel, Yousef Jacob

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Penn State University, USA.

Department of Radiology, Penn State University, USA

出版信息

Neuroradiol J. 2015 Dec;28(6):555-8. doi: 10.1177/1971400915609349. Epub 2015 Oct 16.

DOI:10.1177/1971400915609349
PMID:26475484
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4757131/
Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) belongs to the human herpesvirus family and is ubiquitously found in the adult human population. The most common clinical manifestation of EBV is the syndrome of infectious mononucleosis. Central nervous system involvement by EBV is rare, with very few cases of EBV encephalitis reported in the literature. The majority of these cases report cerebral cortical changes on magnetic resonance imaging. We present a rare case of EBV encephalitis in a young patient with meningitis-like symptoms and cerebellar hemorrhage on magnetic resonance imaging.

摘要

爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒(EBV)属于人类疱疹病毒家族,在成年人群中普遍存在。EBV最常见的临床表现是传染性单核细胞增多症综合征。EBV累及中枢神经系统较为罕见,文献中报道的EBV脑炎病例极少。这些病例大多数在磁共振成像上显示大脑皮质改变。我们报告了一例罕见的EBV脑炎病例,患者为年轻患者,有类似脑膜炎的症状,磁共振成像显示小脑出血。