使用视频显示终端工作可能对健康产生的影响。
Possible health effects of working with VDUs.
作者信息
Bergqvist U
机构信息
Department of Neuromedicine, National Institute of Occupational Health, Solna, Sweden.
出版信息
Br J Ind Med. 1989 Apr;46(4):217-21. doi: 10.1136/oem.46.4.217.
Abstract
A summary of the effects presented here is given in the table. The designation "factor present" implies that there is knowledge (from human or animal studies, or both) of a specific factor(s) present in VDU work which may be part of a causal link. The designation "summary statement" gives my conclusions of the relation between VDU work and the various effects; the "state of the art." Suggestions for "additional" health effects have also appeared but so far generally without supporting or suggesting evidence.
摘要
此处呈现的各项影响总结于表格之中。“因素存在”这一表述意味着（来自人体研究、动物研究或两者）已知VDU工作中存在特定因素，其可能是因果联系的一部分。“总结陈述”给出了我对VDU工作与各种影响之间关系的结论；即“当前技术水平”。关于“其他”健康影响的建议也已出现，但迄今为止通常缺乏支持证据或暗示性证据。
相似文献
1
Possible health effects of working with VDUs.使用视频显示终端工作可能对健康产生的影响。
Br J Ind Med. 1989 Apr;46(4):217-21. doi: 10.1136/oem.46.4.217.
2
Visual display units and pregnancy: evidence from the Montreal survey.视觉显示设备与妊娠：来自蒙特利尔调查的证据
J Occup Med. 1986 Dec;28(12):1226-31.
3
Visual display units and pregnancy outcome: a prospective study.
J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 1993 Sep;14(3):197-210. doi: 10.3109/01674829309084442.
4
Spontaneous abortion and work with visual display units.自然流产与视觉显示单元工作
Br J Ind Med. 1992 Jul;49(7):507-12. doi: 10.1136/oem.49.7.507.
5
Work with visual display units in pregnancy.孕期使用视觉显示单元。
Br J Ind Med. 1988 Aug;45(8):509-15. doi: 10.1136/oem.45.8.509.
6
[Working at video display terminals].
Ther Umsch. 1989 Nov;46(11):775-9.
7
Skin problems from visual display units. Provocation of skin symptoms under experimental conditions.
Acta Derm Venereol. 1989;69(1):46-51.
8
The safe use of visual display units.视觉显示单元的安全使用
Singapore Med J. 1994 Aug;35(4):381-5.
9
Visual display units.
Practitioner. 1989 Nov 8;233(1478):1496-8.
10
Facial skin complaints and work at visual display units. Epidemiological, clinical and histopathological studies.面部皮肤问题与视觉显示设备工作。流行病学、临床及组织病理学研究。
Acta Derm Venereol Suppl (Stockh). 1989;150:1-40.
引用本文的文献
1
Effects of diet containing astaxanthin on visual function in healthy individuals: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel study.含虾青素饮食对健康个体视觉功能的影响：一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照的平行研究。
J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2023 Jan;72(1):74-81. doi: 10.3164/jcbn.22-65. Epub 2022 Oct 18.
2
A Novel Integrated Active Herbal Formulation Ameliorates Dry Eye Syndrome by Inhibiting Inflammation and Oxidative Stress and Enhancing Glycosylated Phosphoproteins in Rats.一种新型综合活性草药制剂通过抑制炎症和氧化应激以及增强大鼠糖基化磷蛋白来改善干眼症。
Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2020 Oct 7;13(10):295. doi: 10.3390/ph13100295.
3
Effect of Heat-Killed Lactobacillus paracasei KW3110 Ingestion on Ocular Disorders Caused by Visual Display Terminal (VDT) Loads: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Parallel-Group Study.热灭活副干酪乳杆菌 KW3110 摄入对视屏显示终端 (VDT) 负荷引起的眼部疾病的影响：一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照的平行组研究。
Nutrients. 2018 Aug 9;10(8):1058. doi: 10.3390/nu10081058.
4
Bilberry extract supplementation for preventing eye fatigue in video display terminal workers.越橘提取物补充剂预防视频显示终端工作人员眼疲劳。
J Nutr Health Aging. 2015 May;19(5):548-54. doi: 10.1007/s12603-014-0573-6.
5
Central nervous system effects and visual fatigue in VDT workers.视屏显示终端作业人员的中枢神经系统影响及视觉疲劳
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1991;63(2):109-13. doi: 10.1007/BF00379073.
6
Spontaneous abortion and work with visual display units.自然流产与视觉显示单元工作
Br J Ind Med. 1992 Jul;49(7):507-12. doi: 10.1136/oem.49.7.507.
本文引用的文献
1
Postural and visual loads at VDT workplaces. I. Constrained postures.VDT 工作场所的姿势和视觉负荷。I. 受限姿势。
Ergonomics. 1981 Dec;24(12):917-31. doi: 10.1080/00140138108924914.
2
Operator's activities at CRT terminals: a behavioural approach.
Ergonomics. 1983 Apr;26(4):329-40. doi: 10.1080/00140138308963349.
3
[Ergonomics of vision with reference to problems with display screens].
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1983 Feb 1;72(5):139-46.
4
Video display terminals and health. A technical and medical appraisal of the state of the art.视频显示终端与健康。对现有技术水平的技术和医学评估。
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1984;10 Suppl 2:1-87.
5
Facial rash in visual display unit operators.
Contact Dermatitis. 1982 Jan;8(1):25-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1982.tb04129.x.
6
Work with video display terminals among office employees. V. Dermatologic factors.
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1985 Dec;11(6):489-93. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.2197.
7
Work with video display terminals among office employees. II. Physical exposure factors.
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1985 Dec;11(6):467-74. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.2199.
8
Work with video display terminals among office employees. I. Subjective symptoms and discomfort.办公室职员使用视频显示终端的情况。I. 主观症状与不适。
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1985 Dec;11(6):457-66. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.2200.
9
Birth defects and exposure to video display terminals during pregnancy. A Finnish case-referent study.
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1985 Oct;11(5):353-6. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.2213.
10
Video display terminal use and reported health symptoms among Massachusetts clerical workers.马萨诸塞州文职人员使用视频显示终端与报告的健康症状
J Occup Med. 1987 Feb;29(2):112-8.
Zotero 插件