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英国亚裔的健康状况;一项研究综述。

Health of British Asians; a research review.

作者信息

Ahmad W I, Kernohan E E, Baker M R

出版信息

Community Med. 1989 Feb;11(1):49-56. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubmed.a042446.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubmed.a042446
PMID:2656074
Abstract

About 2.5 per cent of United Kingdom residents are of Asian (or Indian subcontinent) origin though the term 'Asian' hides their internal diversities of languages, religions and national origins. The research on the health of these populations is heavily concentrated in areas of rickets and osteomalacia, tuberculosis, maternal and child health, and mental health, and is mainly dependent on analysis of routinely available morbidity and mortality data. Little has been published on the use of primary care services, racism in health service delivery, quality of care and doctor-patient communication. Also, few of the studies have attempted to interpret their findings against the disadvantaged background of Asian communities. It is implied that differences in health status are due to linguistic and cultural factors alone. The research literature on the health of Asian populations is critically reviewed.

摘要

约2.5%的英国居民来自亚洲(或印度次大陆),尽管“亚洲人”这个词掩盖了他们在语言、宗教和原籍国方面的内部差异。对这些人群健康状况的研究主要集中在佝偻病和骨软化症、结核病、母婴健康以及心理健康领域,并且主要依赖于对常规可得的发病率和死亡率数据的分析。关于初级保健服务的使用、医疗服务提供中的种族主义、护理质量以及医患沟通方面的文献发表较少。此外,很少有研究试图在亚洲社区处于不利地位的背景下解读其研究结果。这意味着健康状况的差异仅仅归因于语言和文化因素。本文对有关亚洲人群健康的研究文献进行了批判性综述。

相似文献

1
Health of British Asians; a research review.英国亚裔的健康状况;一项研究综述。
Community Med. 1989 Feb;11(1):49-56. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubmed.a042446.
2
Quality of hospital service: a study comparing 'Asian' and 'non-Asian' patients in Middlesbrough.医院服务质量:一项比较米德尔斯堡“亚洲”和“非亚洲”患者的研究。
J Public Health Med. 1992 Sep;14(3):271-9.
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Accessibility and use of health care services in the British Asian community.英国亚裔社区医疗保健服务的可及性与使用情况。
Fam Pract. 1994 Dec;11(4):453-9. doi: 10.1093/fampra/11.4.453.
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Reproductive health of Asian women: a comparative study with hospital and community perspectives.亚洲女性的生殖健康:基于医院和社区视角的比较研究
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Pregnancy and antenatal care: the attitudes and experiences of Asian women.怀孕与产前护理:亚洲女性的态度与经历
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Policies, pills, and political will: a critique of policies to improve the health status of ethnic minorities.政策、药丸与政治意愿:对改善少数民族健康状况政策的批判
Lancet. 1989 Jan 21;1(8630):148-50. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)91155-0.
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Asthma management in British South Asian children: an application of the candidacy framework to a qualitative understanding of barriers to effective and accessible asthma care.英国南亚裔儿童的哮喘管理:将候选资格框架应用于对有效且可及的哮喘护理障碍的质性理解
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Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D in pregnant Asian women and their babies.亚洲孕妇及其婴儿的血浆25-羟基维生素D水平
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Stereotypes of women of Asian descent in midwifery: some evidence.助产领域中对亚裔女性的刻板印象:一些证据。
Midwifery. 1993 Mar;9(1):7-16. doi: 10.1016/0266-6138(93)90037-s.
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Rickets and osteomalacia: high risk for Asian immigrants in Britain.佝偻病和骨软化症:英国亚洲移民的高风险疾病
Nurs Mirror. 1979 Nov 1;149(18):36-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Vegetarian diet as a risk factor for tuberculosis in immigrant south London Asians.素食作为伦敦南部亚裔移民患结核病的一个风险因素。
Thorax. 1995 Feb;50(2):175-80. doi: 10.1136/thx.50.2.175.
2
Race, ethnicity and general practice.种族、族裔与全科医疗
Br J Gen Pract. 1990 Jun;40(335):223-4.
3
What can you ask about? The effect on response to a postal screen of asking about two potentially sensitive questions.你可以问些什么呢?询问两个潜在敏感问题对邮政筛查回复的影响。
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1992 Feb;46(1):83-5. doi: 10.1136/jech.46.1.83.