Schueller Stephen M, Mohr David C
Department of Preventive Medicine, Center for Behavioral Intervention Technologies, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Int Conf Pervasive Comput Technol Healthc. 2015 Aug;2015. doi: 10.4108/icst.pervasivehealth.2015.260115. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
Early web-based depression treatments were often self-guided and included few interactive elements, instead focusing mostly on delivering informational content online. Newer programs include many more types of features. As such, trials should analyze the ways in which people use these sites in order to inform the design of subsequent sites and models of support. The current study describes of a field trial consisting of 9 patients with major depressive disorder who completed a 12-week program including weekly coach calls. Patients usage varied widely, however, patients who formed regular patterns tended to persist with the program for the longest. Future sites might be able to facilitate user engagement by designing features to support regular use and to use coaches to help establish patterns to increase long-term use and benefit.
早期基于网络的抑郁症治疗通常是自我引导式的,几乎没有互动元素,主要侧重于在线提供信息内容。更新的项目包含更多类型的功能。因此,试验应该分析人们使用这些网站的方式,以便为后续网站的设计和支持模式提供参考。当前的研究描述了一项现场试验,该试验由9名重度抑郁症患者组成,他们完成了一个为期12周的项目,其中包括每周一次的辅导电话。然而,患者的使用情况差异很大,形成规律模式的患者往往坚持该项目的时间最长。未来的网站或许可以通过设计支持定期使用的功能,并利用辅导人员帮助建立模式来促进用户参与,从而增加长期使用并带来益处。