Debavelaere C, De Blic J, Bodemer C, Teillac D, Paupe J, Scheinmann P
Département de Pédiatrie, Hôpital des Enfants-Malades, Paris.
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1989 Apr;46(4):281-3.
The authors report the case of a 12 year-old boy with exercise-induced anaphylaxis. Angioedema was the main symptom and was accentuated by ingestion of an orange prior to exercise. Exercise-induced anaphylaxis is due to mast cell degranulation that is triggered by exercise alone or, less commonly, by the combination of a sensitizing food and exercise. The symptoms of exercise-induced anaphylaxis may be moderate or severe, with laryngeal dyspnea and shock. Prevention is based on avoidance of the offending food before exercise and a reduction of the intensity (and even the suppression) of exertion.
作者报告了一例12岁运动诱发性过敏反应男孩的病例。血管性水肿是主要症状，在运动前摄入橙子后加重。运动诱发性过敏反应是由于肥大细胞脱颗粒，其由单独运动触发，或较少见地由致敏食物与运动的组合触发。运动诱发性过敏反应的症状可能为中度或重度，伴有喉喘鸣和休克。预防措施基于运动前避免食用引起问题的食物以及降低运动强度（甚至停止运动）。
