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夫妻治疗中的交感神经系统同步性。

Sympathetic Nervous System Synchrony in Couple Therapy.

作者信息

Karvonen Anu, Kykyri Virpi-Liisa, Kaartinen Jukka, Penttonen Markku, Seikkula Jaakko

机构信息

University of Jyvaskyla.

出版信息

J Marital Fam Ther. 2016 Jul;42(3):383-95. doi: 10.1111/jmft.12152. Epub 2016 Jan 8.

DOI:10.1111/jmft.12152
PMID:26748869
Abstract

The aim of this study was to test whether there is statistically significant sympathetic nervous system (SNS) synchrony between participants in couple therapy. To our knowledge, this is the first study to measure psychophysiological synchrony during therapy in a multiactor setting. The study focuses on electrodermal activity (EDA) in the second couple therapy session from 10 different cases (20 clients, 10 therapists working in pairs). The EDA concordance index was used as a measure of SNS synchrony between dyads, and synchrony was found in 85% of all the dyads. Surprisingly, co-therapists exhibited the highest levels of synchrony, whereas couples exhibited the lowest synchrony. The client-therapist synchrony was lower than that of the co-therapists, but higher than that of the couples. A Video Abstract is available next to the online version of this article on the JMFT web site.

摘要

本研究的目的是测试在夫妻治疗中参与者之间是否存在具有统计学意义的交感神经系统(SNS)同步性。据我们所知,这是第一项在多参与者环境中测量治疗期间心理生理同步性的研究。该研究聚焦于来自10个不同案例(20名客户,10名成对工作的治疗师)的第二次夫妻治疗 session 中的皮肤电活动(EDA)。EDA 一致性指数被用作二元组之间 SNS 同步性的度量,并且在所有二元组的85%中发现了同步性。令人惊讶的是,共同治疗师表现出最高水平的同步性,而夫妻表现出最低的同步性。客户 - 治疗师同步性低于共同治疗师,但高于夫妻。在 JMFT 网站上本文的在线版本旁边可获取视频摘要。

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