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手机的使用及其对人类健康潜在影响的洞察。

The use of cell phone and insight into its potential human health impacts.

作者信息

Kim Ki-Hyun, Kabir Ehsanul, Jahan Shamin Ara

机构信息

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea.

Department of Farm, Power and Machinery, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, 2202, Bangladesh.

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 2016 Apr;188(4):221. doi: 10.1007/s10661-016-5227-1. Epub 2016 Mar 10.

Abstract

The rapid evolution of mobile phone technology has raised public concern about its possible association with adverse health effects. Given the huge number of mobile phone users at present days, even simple adverse health effects could have major implications. This article reviews the present knowledge concerning the health effects stemming from the use of cellular phones by emphasizing adverse biological effects, epidemiological issues, and indirect health effects. A line of epidemiological evidence suggests that there is no concrete association between mobile phone radiation and cancer. The evidence regarding the occurrence of cancer due to exposure to the radio frequency energy of mobile phones is nonetheless conflicting. Consequently, long-term research in this field is necessary to account for the vital issue of this scientific research to the public in a meaningful way.

摘要

手机技术的迅速发展引发了公众对其可能与健康不良影响相关联的担忧。鉴于目前手机用户数量众多,即使是轻微的健康不良影响也可能产生重大影响。本文通过强调不良生物效应、流行病学问题和间接健康影响,回顾了有关使用手机对健康影响的现有知识。一系列流行病学证据表明,手机辐射与癌症之间没有确凿的关联。然而,关于因接触手机射频能量而导致癌症发生的证据相互矛盾。因此,有必要在该领域进行长期研究,以便以有意义的方式向公众说明这项科学研究的关键问题。

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