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微机电可重新编程逻辑器件

Microelectromechanical reprogrammable logic device.

作者信息

Hafiz M A A, Kosuru L, Younis M I

机构信息

Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2016 Mar 29;7:11137. doi: 10.1038/ncomms11137.

Abstract

In modern computing, the Boolean logic operations are set by interconnect schemes between the transistors. As the miniaturization in the component level to enhance the computational power is rapidly approaching physical limits, alternative computing methods are vigorously pursued. One of the desired aspects in the future computing approaches is the provision for hardware reconfigurability at run time to allow enhanced functionality. Here we demonstrate a reprogrammable logic device based on the electrothermal frequency modulation scheme of a single microelectromechanical resonator, capable of performing all the fundamental 2-bit logic functions as well as n-bit logic operations. Logic functions are performed by actively tuning the linear resonance frequency of the resonator operated at room temperature and under modest vacuum conditions, reprogrammable by the a.c.-driving frequency. The device is fabricated using complementary metal oxide semiconductor compatible mass fabrication process, suitable for on-chip integration, and promises an alternative electromechanical computing scheme.

摘要

在现代计算中,布尔逻辑运算由晶体管之间的互连方案设定。随着在组件层面上为提高计算能力而进行的小型化迅速接近物理极限,人们正在大力寻求替代计算方法。未来计算方法中一个令人期待的方面是在运行时提供硬件可重构性,以实现增强的功能。在此,我们展示了一种基于单个微机电谐振器的电热频率调制方案的可重新编程逻辑器件,它能够执行所有基本的2位逻辑功能以及n位逻辑运算。逻辑功能通过在室温及适度真空条件下主动调谐谐振器的线性谐振频率来实现,可通过交流驱动频率进行重新编程。该器件采用互补金属氧化物半导体兼容的大规模制造工艺制造,适合片上集成,并有望成为一种替代的机电计算方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/acfe/4820632/dfa909283a69/ncomms11137-f1.jpg

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