Seraphim Andreas, Paschou Stavroula A, Grapsa Julia, Nihoyannopoulos Petros
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Royal Brompton, London, United Kingdom.
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Imperial College of London, London, United Kingdom.
J Cardiovasc Ultrasound. 2016 Mar;24(1):1-6. doi: 10.4250/jcu.2016.24.1.1. Epub 2016 Mar 24.
The introduction of portable, pocket-sized echocardiography devices in various healthcare systems has raised new questions with regards to their realistic use in clinical practice. Several studies have already attempted to provide information regarding their safety and diagnostic potential, the training required to operate them, as well as their direct comparison with standard echocardiography machines. This manuscript is a review of the literature of the documents or position papers which employ the use of pocket or handheld devices. Following review of the literature, we suggest that these miniaturized devices can provide a valuable diagnostic tool that can complement and improve the diagnostic yield of clinical examination. When operated by appropriately trained professionals, they can provide a limited but very reliable echocardiographic assessment. Pocket-sized echocardiography is a part of physical examination and should not be considered a complete echocardiographic scan. Optimal training is required for the smooth operation of handheld echocardiography.
便携式袖珍超声心动图设备在各种医疗系统中的引入,引发了关于其在临床实践中实际应用的新问题。已有多项研究试图提供有关其安全性和诊断潜力、操作所需培训以及与标准超声心动图机器直接比较的信息。本手稿是对使用袖珍或手持设备的文献、文件或立场文件的综述。在回顾文献后,我们认为这些小型化设备可以提供一种有价值的诊断工具,可补充并提高临床检查的诊断率。由经过适当培训的专业人员操作时,它们可以提供有限但非常可靠的超声心动图评估。袖珍超声心动图是体格检查的一部分,不应被视为完整的超声心动图扫描。手持超声心动图的顺利操作需要最佳培训。