中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒在无生命物体表面：对医疗保健传播构成的风险
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus on inanimate surfaces: A risk for health care transmission.
作者信息
Khan Raymond M, Al-Dorzi Hasan M, Al Johani Sameera, Balkhy Hanan H, Alenazi Thamer H, Baharoon Salim, Arabi Yaseen M
机构信息
Intensive Care Department, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Intensive Care Department, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
出版信息
Am J Infect Control. 2016 Nov 1;44(11):1387-1389. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2016.05.006. Epub 2016 Jun 20.
Abstract
The Middle East Respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has been responsible for multiple health care-associated outbreaks. We investigated whether high-touch surfaces in 3 rooms of laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV patients were contaminated with MERS-CoV RNA. We found 2 out of 51 surfaces were contaminated with MERS-CoV viral genetic material. Hence, environmental contamination may be a potential source of health care transmission and outbreaks. Meticulous environmental cleaning may be important in preventing transmission within the health care setting.
摘要
中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）已导致多起与医疗保健相关的疫情爆发。我们调查了实验室确诊的MERS-CoV患者3个房间内的高频接触表面是否被MERS-CoV RNA污染。我们发现51个表面中有2个被MERS-CoV病毒遗传物质污染。因此，环境污染可能是医疗保健传播和疫情爆发的一个潜在来源。细致的环境清洁对于防止在医疗保健环境中的传播可能很重要。
相似文献
1
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus on inanimate surfaces: A risk for health care transmission.中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒在无生命物体表面：对医疗保健传播构成的风险
Am J Infect Control. 2016 Nov 1;44(11):1387-1389. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2016.05.006. Epub 2016 Jun 20.
2
Middle East respiratory syndrome in South Korea during 2015: Risk-related perceptions and quarantine attitudes.2015年韩国中东呼吸综合征：风险相关认知与隔离态度
Am J Infect Control. 2016 Nov 1;44(11):1414-1416. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2016.03.014. Epub 2016 Apr 26.
3
Environmental Contamination and Viral Shedding in MERS Patients During MERS-CoV Outbreak in South Korea.韩国中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒疫情期间中东呼吸综合征患者的环境污染与病毒排放
Clin Infect Dis. 2016 Mar 15;62(6):755-60. doi: 10.1093/cid/civ1020. Epub 2015 Dec 17.
4
Extensive Viable Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) Coronavirus Contamination in Air and Surrounding Environment in MERS Isolation Wards.中东呼吸综合征（MERS）隔离病房空气中及周边环境存在大量存活的中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒污染
Clin Infect Dis. 2016 Aug 1;63(3):363-9. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciw239. Epub 2016 Apr 18.
5
Active screening and surveillance in the United Kingdom for Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in returning travellers and pilgrims from the Middle East: a prospective descriptive study for the period 2013-2015.英国对从中东返回的旅行者和朝圣者进行中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒主动筛查和监测：2013 - 2015年期间的一项前瞻性描述性研究
Int J Infect Dis. 2016 Jun;47:10-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2016.04.016. Epub 2016 Apr 23.
6
Influence of trust on two different risk perceptions as an affective and cognitive dimension during Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak in South Korea: serial cross-sectional surveys.信任对中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）在韩国爆发期间作为情感和认知维度的两种不同风险感知的影响：连续横断面调查。
BMJ Open. 2020 Mar 4;10(3):e033026. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033026.
7
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak in South Korea, 2015: epidemiology, characteristics and public health implications.2015年韩国中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）疫情：流行病学、特征及对公共卫生的影响
J Hosp Infect. 2017 Feb;95(2):207-213. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2016.10.008. Epub 2016 Oct 14.
8
A Comparative Analysis of Factors Influencing Two Outbreaks of Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) in Saudi Arabia and South Korea.中東呼吸綜合症（MERS）在沙烏地阿拉伯和韓國爆發的兩次疫情的影響因素比較分析。
Viruses. 2019 Dec 3;11(12):1119. doi: 10.3390/v11121119.
9
The clinical and virological features of the first imported case causing MERS-CoV outbreak in South Korea, 2015.2015年韩国首例导致中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）疫情爆发的输入性病例的临床及病毒学特征
BMC Infect Dis. 2017 Jul 14;17(1):498. doi: 10.1186/s12879-017-2576-5.
10
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: risk factors and determinants of primary, household, and nosocomial transmission.中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒：原发性、家庭和医院传播的风险因素和决定因素。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2018 Aug;18(8):e217-e227. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30127-0. Epub 2018 Apr 18.
引用本文的文献
1
How long do bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and viruses retain their replication capacity on inanimate surfaces? A systematic review examining environmental resilience versus healthcare-associated infection risk by "fomite-borne risk assessment".细菌、真菌、原生动物和病毒在无生命表面保持其复制能力的时间有多长？一项通过“污染物传播风险评估”研究环境恢复力与医疗保健相关感染风险的系统综述。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2024 Dec 10;37(4):e0018623. doi: 10.1128/cmr.00186-23. Epub 2024 Oct 10.
2
Occurrence of Human Viruses on Fomites in the Environment: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.环境中污染物表面人类病毒的出现：一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
ACS Environ Au. 2023 Jul 25;3(5):277-294. doi: 10.1021/acsenvironau.3c00025. eCollection 2023 Sep 20.
3
Germi-X herbal-based spray disinfects smartphone surfaces: implication on fomite-mediated infection spread.Germi-X草本喷雾可对智能手机表面进行消毒：对污染物介导的感染传播的影响。
AMB Express. 2022 Mar 4;12(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s13568-022-01369-y.
4
Microbial Exchange via Fomites and Implications for Human Health.通过污染物进行的微生物传播及其对人类健康的影响。
Curr Pollut Rep. 2019;5(4):198-213. doi: 10.1007/s40726-019-00123-6. Epub 2019 Aug 31.
5
Contamination of inert surfaces by SARS-CoV-2: Persistence, stability and infectivity. A review.SARS-CoV-2 对惰性表面的污染：持久性、稳定性和传染性。综述。
Environ Res. 2021 Feb;193:110559. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.110559. Epub 2020 Dec 1.
6
The novel SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: Possible environmental transmission, detection, persistence and fate during wastewater and water treatment.新型严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 型（SARS-CoV-2）大流行：在废水和水处理过程中可能的环境传播、检测、持久性和命运。
Sci Total Environ. 2021 Apr 15;765:142746. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142746. Epub 2020 Oct 6.
7
Research Progress on Coronavirus Prevention and Control in Animal-Source Foods.动物源食品中冠状病毒防控的研究进展
J Multidiscip Healthc. 2020 Aug 4;13:743-751. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S265059. eCollection 2020.
8
An Opportunistic Pathogen Afforded Ample Opportunities: Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.一个机会主义病原体：中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒。
Viruses. 2017 Dec 2;9(12):369. doi: 10.3390/v9120369.
9
First Confirmed Case of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infection in the Kingdom of Bahrain: In a Saudi Gentleman after Cardiac Bypass Surgery.巴林王国首例中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒感染确诊病例：一名沙特籍绅士在心脏搭桥手术后感染。
Case Rep Infect Dis. 2017;2017:1262838. doi: 10.1155/2017/1262838. Epub 2017 Aug 28.
10
High-touch surfaces: microbial neighbours at hand.高接触表面：微生物近在咫尺。
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2017 Nov;36(11):2053-2062. doi: 10.1007/s10096-017-3042-4. Epub 2017 Jun 25.
本文引用的文献
1
Environmental Contamination and Viral Shedding in MERS Patients During MERS-CoV Outbreak in South Korea.韩国中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒疫情期间中东呼吸综合征患者的环境污染与病毒排放
Clin Infect Dis. 2016 Mar 15;62(6):755-60. doi: 10.1093/cid/civ1020. Epub 2015 Dec 17.
2
Rapid and Effective Virucidal Activity of Povidone-Iodine Products Against Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara (MVA).聚维酮碘产品对中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）和改良安卡拉痘苗病毒（MVA）的快速有效病毒杀灭活性。
Infect Dis Ther. 2015 Dec;4(4):491-501. doi: 10.1007/s40121-015-0091-9. Epub 2015 Sep 28.
3
CDC's Early Response to a Novel Viral Disease, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV), September 2012-May 2014.美国疾病控制与预防中心对新型病毒性疾病中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）的早期应对，2012年9月至2014年5月
Public Health Rep. 2015 Jul-Aug;130(4):307-17. doi: 10.1177/003335491513000407.
4
Heat inactivation of the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus.中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒的热灭活
Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2014 Sep;8(5):585-6. doi: 10.1111/irv.12261. Epub 2014 Jul 29.
5
Kinetics and pattern of viral excretion in biological specimens of two MERS-CoV cases.两例中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）病例生物样本中病毒排泄的动力学及模式
J Clin Virol. 2014 Oct;61(2):275-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2014.07.002. Epub 2014 Jul 12.
6
Community case clusters of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in Hafr Al-Batin, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: a descriptive genomic study.沙特阿拉伯王国哈费尔巴廷市中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒的社区病例聚集：一项描述性基因组研究
Int J Infect Dis. 2014 Jun;23:63-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2014.03.1372. Epub 2014 Mar 31.
7
Stability of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) under different environmental conditions.不同环境条件下中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）的稳定性。
Euro Surveill. 2013 Sep 19;18(38):20590. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.es2013.18.38.20590.
8
Clinical features and virological analysis of a case of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection.中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒感染病例的临床特征和病毒学分析。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2013 Sep;13(9):745-51. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(13)70154-3. Epub 2013 Jun 17.
9
Hospital outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus.医院中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒暴发。
N Engl J Med. 2013 Aug 1;369(5):407-16. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1306742. Epub 2013 Jun 19.
10
Comparison of surface sampling methods for virus recovery from fomites.比较从污染物表面采集样本以回收病毒的方法。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2011 Oct;77(19):6918-25. doi: 10.1128/AEM.05709-11. Epub 2011 Aug 5.
Zotero 插件