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平板 OLED 显示技术在即时检测循环肿瘤标志物中的应用。

Application of flat panel OLED display technology for the point-of-care detection of circulating cancer biomarkers.

机构信息

Center for Personalized Diagnostics, Biodesign Institute at Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA.

Flexible Electronics and Display Center at Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85284 USA.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2016 Jul 4;6:29057. doi: 10.1038/srep29057.

Abstract

Point-of-care molecular diagnostics can provide efficient and cost-effective medical care, and they have the potential to fundamentally change our approach to global health. However, most existing approaches are not scalable to include multiple biomarkers. As a solution, we have combined commercial flat panel OLED display technology with protein microarray technology to enable high-density fluorescent, programmable, multiplexed biorecognition in a compact and disposable configuration with clinical-level sensitivity. Our approach leverages advances in commercial display technology to reduce pre-functionalized biosensor substrate costs to pennies per cm(2). Here, we demonstrate quantitative detection of IgG antibodies to multiple viral antigens in patient serum samples with detection limits for human IgG in the 10 pg/mL range. We also demonstrate multiplexed detection of antibodies to the HPV16 proteins E2, E6, and E7, which are circulating biomarkers for cervical as well as head and neck cancers.

摘要

即时分子诊断可以提供高效且经济有效的医疗服务,并且有潜力从根本上改变我们的全球医疗保健方法。然而,大多数现有方法无法扩展到包含多个生物标志物。作为解决方案,我们结合了商用平板 OLED 显示技术和蛋白质微阵列技术,以在紧凑且一次性的配置中实现高密度荧光、可编程、多重生物识别,同时具有临床级别的灵敏度。我们的方法利用商业显示技术的进步,将预功能化生物传感器衬底的成本降低到每平方厘米几美分。在这里,我们演示了对患者血清样本中多种病毒抗原的 IgG 抗体的定量检测,人类 IgG 的检测限达到 10 pg/mL 范围。我们还演示了 HPV16 蛋白 E2、E6 和 E7 抗体的多重检测,这些蛋白是宫颈癌以及头颈部癌症的循环生物标志物。

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