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儿童精神科门诊患者的性别差异:认知、人格和行为特征。

Sex differences in child psychiatric outpatients: cognitive, personality, and behavioral characteristics.

作者信息

Cohen N J

出版信息

Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1989 Winter;20(2):113-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00711658.

Abstract

This paper describes sex differences in a clinically referred sample on direct measures of child competence and ratings of psychopathology. The sample comprised 117 6-12 year-old boys and 63 girls referred to a psychiatric outpatient service. The results indicated that although boys and girls did not differ in overall problems or on externalizing problems, girls had significantly more internalizing problems and were more impaired as measured by both individual and composite measures of competence.

摘要

本文描述了在一个临床转诊样本中,儿童能力的直接测量结果与精神病理学评分方面的性别差异。该样本包括117名6至12岁被转诊至精神科门诊服务的男孩和63名女孩。结果表明,尽管男孩和女孩在总体问题或外化问题上没有差异,但女孩有明显更多的内化问题,并且在能力的个体测量和综合测量中,她们受到的损害更大。

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