Kraeutler Matthew J, Garabekyan Tigran, Mei-Dan Omer
University of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Orthopedics, Aurora, USA.
Southern California Hip Institute, North Hollywood, CA, USA.
Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2016 Dec 21;6(3):410-419. doi: 10.11138/mltj/2016.6.3.410. eCollection 2016 Jul-Sep.
In recent years, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has gained popularity within the orthopaedic community as a treatment modality to enhance tissue healing.
This review aims to concisely present the current indications for PRP injections in the treatment of hip and pelvic pathologies and to describe some novel applications for PRP which have not yet been reported in the literature.
We reviewed the literature on the non-operative and operative indications for PRP in the treatment of hip and pelvic pathologies.
With regard to hip and pelvic pathologies, PRP injections are used most commonly as a non-operative intervention, and have been described in the literature to treat osteoarthritis of the hip joint as well as tendinopathy of the hamstrings, adductor longus, and gluteus medius. In contrast, most of the surgical applications of PRP for the hip are novel, with few reported studies in the literature. Because of the increasing awareness of PRP's beneficial effects on musculoskeletal healing and thus the growing number of indications for its use, this review also describes some novel applications for PRP, including osteitis pubis, post-microfracture of the hip, tears of the rectus femoris, and avulsion of the sartorius muscle.
V.
近年来，富血小板血浆（PRP）作为一种促进组织愈合的治疗方式，在骨科领域越来越受欢迎。
本综述旨在简要介绍PRP注射治疗髋部和骨盆疾病的当前适应证，并描述一些尚未见文献报道的PRP新应用。
我们回顾了关于PRP治疗髋部和骨盆疾病的非手术及手术适应证的文献。
对于髋部和骨盆疾病，PRP注射最常用于非手术干预，文献中已描述其可用于治疗髋关节骨关节炎以及腘绳肌、长收肌和臀中肌的肌腱病。相比之下，PRP在髋部的大多数手术应用都是新的，文献报道的研究较少。由于对PRP对肌肉骨骼愈合有益作用的认识不断提高，其使用适应证也不断增加，本综述还描述了PRP的一些新应用，包括耻骨炎、髋部微骨折术后、股直肌撕裂和缝匠肌撕脱。
V级。
