Brindal Emily, Wittert Gary
CSIRO, Australia.
The University of Adelaide, Australia.
Health Psychol Open. 2016 Mar 27;3(1):2055102916634363. doi: 10.1177/2055102916634363. eCollection 2016 Jan.
The current article provides commentary on the Homeostatic Theory of Obesity and associated Circle of Discontent. A strength of this theory is that it points to the requirement for multiple avenues of societal change, largely through policy and regulation. The current authors suggest consideration of allostasis, coping style and habituation in addition to the existing model. Incorporation of these into the Homeostatic Theory of Obesity may help to expand its explanatory power and associated avenues of intervention. Whatever else is done, it is likely that to meaningfully address the epidemic of obesity and associated chronic disease will require policy and regulation as well as targeted behavioural strategies aiming to reduce allostatic load.
本文对肥胖稳态理论及相关不满循环进行了评论。该理论的一个优点是,它指出了社会变革需要多种途径,主要是通过政策和监管。本文作者建议,除了现有的模型外,还应考虑内稳态、应对方式和习惯化。将这些因素纳入肥胖稳态理论可能有助于扩大其解释力和相关的干预途径。无论采取其他什么措施,要有效应对肥胖流行及相关慢性病,可能都需要政策和监管以及旨在减轻内稳态负荷的针对性行为策略。