伊朗阿拉克市儿科患者感染性腹泻样本的低患病率
Low Prevalence of Infectious Diarrhea Samples of Pediatric Patients in Arak, Iran.
作者信息
Abbasi Elnaz, Khansari-Nejad Behzad, Abtahi Hamid, Akbari Majid, Ghaznavi-Rad Ehsanollah
机构信息
Department of Microbiology & Immunology Faculty of Medicine Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Molecular and Medicine Research Center, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
出版信息
Rep Biochem Mol Biol. 2016 Oct;5(1):15-19.
BACKGROUND
is an aquatic bacterium that can cause a spectrum of infectious diseases, including both gastrointestinal and extraintestinal infections. Due to the high rate of diarrheal infections in pediatric patients in central Iran, this study was designed to determine the frequency of in diarrhea samples from children in this region.
METHODS
In this descriptive cross-sectional study, diarrheal stool specimens were collected from 200 children admitted between February and October of 2015 to educational and medical centers affiliated with the Arak University of Medical Sciences. The samples were analyzed both phenotypically by culture and genotypically by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
RESULTS
was isolated from two of the 200 samples tested (1%). The presence of bacterial genetic markers further confirmed the diagnosis.
CONCLUSION
Based on this study, not highly prevalent in children with diarrhea in Arak; however clinical diagnostic laboratory personnel should be aware of the possible presence of in children with diarrhea as it can cause dangerous health problems in both them and young adolescents.
背景
[细菌名称]是一种水生细菌，可引起一系列传染病，包括胃肠道感染和肠外感染。由于伊朗中部儿科患者腹泻感染率较高，本研究旨在确定该地区儿童腹泻样本中[细菌名称]的检出频率。
方法
在这项描述性横断面研究中，从2015年2月至10月入住阿拉克医科大学附属教育和医疗中心的200名儿童中收集腹泻粪便标本。通过培养进行表型分析，通过聚合酶链反应（PCR）进行基因分型分析。
结果
在检测的200个样本中有2个分离出[细菌名称]（1%）。细菌遗传标记的存在进一步证实了诊断。
结论
基于本研究，[细菌名称]在阿拉克腹泻儿童中并非高度流行；然而，临床诊断实验室人员应意识到腹泻儿童中可能存在[细菌名称]，因为它会给儿童和青少年带来危险的健康问题。
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