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易感因素和手术因素:对下颌第三磨牙手术中局限性骨炎发生率的影响。

Predisposing and operative factors: effect on the incidence of localized osteitis in mandibular third-molar surgery.

作者信息

Sweet J B, Butler D P

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1978 Aug;46(2):206-15. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(78)90195-0.

DOI:10.1016/0030-4220(78)90195-0
PMID:280828
Abstract

Five hundred and four bilateral mandibular third-molar extraction sites were examined postoperatively for localized osteitis. All sites received a mechanical lavage of either 350 ml, or 175 ml. of sterile normal saline solution. No significant differences were observed relative to the effect of lavage volume on the incidence of iocalized osteitis. A preoperative antimicrobial mouthrinse of chloramine-T (sodium-p-toluene sulfonchloramide) was also used by one half of the patients. Although only slight differences were noted in healing with the different lavage volumes of the chloramine-T, certain predisposing factors contributed significant differences.

摘要

对504个双侧下颌第三磨牙拔牙位点进行术后局部骨炎检查。所有位点均接受了350毫升或175毫升无菌生理盐水的机械冲洗。在冲洗量对局部骨炎发生率的影响方面未观察到显著差异。一半患者术前还使用了氯胺-T(对甲苯磺酰氯胺钠)抗菌漱口水。尽管使用不同冲洗量氯胺-T的愈合情况仅存在细微差异,但某些诱发因素导致了显著差异。

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