Chellayadhas Jackson Yovin, Achrekar Meera Sharad, Bakshi Ganesh, Shetty Rani, Carvalho Maria
Nursing Department, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Nursing Department, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs. 2016 Oct-Dec;3(4):382-389. doi: 10.4103/2347-5625.196495.
Urological cancer and its surgeries have great impact on male sexuality which could have physical or emotional consequences. In India, speaking openly about the sexual matter is a taboo and an aspect considered forbidden. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to develop an information booklet about male sexual dysfunction and assess its impact on knowledge of patients with urological cancers.
Information booklet was developed after literature review, and its content validity was established. Reliability of the questionnaire was 0.95. A randomized control trail using pre- and post-test design was used for 30 male urological cancer patients and was assigned to experimental group (15) who received information booklet and control group (15) who received standard treatment. Subjects in the experimental group were provided with opinionnaire during posttest. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.
In experimental group, 40% of the subjects were ≤ 40 years, whereas 27% in the control group ( = 0.699). The pre- and post-mean difference score was significantly higher in experimental group (mean difference - 5) than control group (mean difference - 0.4). All subjects (100%) opined that the information booklet was useful, adequate, self-explanatory, sequential, and clear.
Information in the booklet will help subjects to understand the common sexual problems after urological surgeries and help them to cope with the problems, thereby improving their quality of life.
泌尿系统癌症及其手术对男性性功能有很大影响,可能会产生身体或情感上的后果。在印度,公开谈论性问题是一种禁忌,是被视为禁区的一个方面。因此,本研究的目的是编写一本关于男性性功能障碍的信息手册,并评估其对泌尿系统癌症患者知识水平的影响。
在文献综述后编写信息手册,并确定其内容效度。问卷的信度为0.95。采用前后测设计的随机对照试验,对30名男性泌尿系统癌症患者进行研究,将其分为实验组(15人),接受信息手册;对照组(15人),接受标准治疗。实验组的受试者在测试后提供意见问卷。使用描述性和推断性统计方法分析数据。
实验组中,40%的受试者年龄≤40岁,而对照组为27%(P = 0.699)。实验组的前后平均差异得分(平均差异 - 5)显著高于对照组(平均差异 - 0.4)。所有受试者(100%)都认为信息手册有用、足够、自解释性强、有条理且清晰。
手册中的信息将帮助受试者了解泌尿系统手术后常见的性问题,并帮助他们应对这些问题,从而提高他们的生活质量。