Jouriles E N, Murphy C M, O'Leary K D
Department of Psychology, University of Houston, Texas 77204.
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1989 Oct;17(5):513-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00916510.
This study evaluated the impact of maternal mood on mother-son interaction patterns. Forty boys between the ages of 46 and 72 months and their mothers participated. A within-subject experimental design was employed so that all mothers participated in both a positive and a negative mood induction. Observations of mother-son interactions were conducted immediately following the mood inductions. During the negative mood condition, mothers issued fewer positive statements toward their children and engaged in less general verbal interaction. In addition, children were less complaint with maternal commands during the negative mood condition. Implications of the effects of mood on mother-child interaction patterns are discussed.
本研究评估了母亲情绪对母子互动模式的影响。40名年龄在46至72个月之间的男孩及其母亲参与了研究。采用了被试内实验设计，以便所有母亲都参与积极情绪诱导和消极情绪诱导。在情绪诱导后立即对母子互动进行观察。在消极情绪状态下，母亲对孩子发出的积极陈述较少，总体言语互动也较少。此外，在消极情绪状态下，孩子对母亲指令的顺从性较低。文中讨论了情绪对母子互动模式影响的意义。
