印度圈养野生动物中产气荚膜梭菌的流行情况及分子分型
Prevalence and molecular typing of Clostridium perfringens in captive wildlife in India.
作者信息
Milton Arockiasamy Arun Prince, Agarwal Rajesh Kumar, Bhuvana Priya Govindarajan, Saminathan Mani, Aravind Manivasagam, Reddy Avinash, Athira C K, Ramees Thadiyampuram, Sharma Anil Kumar, Kumar Ashok
机构信息
Division of Veterinary Public Health, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Division of Bacteriology and Mycology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.
出版信息
Anaerobe. 2017 Apr;44:55-57. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.01.011. Epub 2017 Feb 1.
The prevalence of Clostridium perfringens in captive wildlife in India has not been reported. The objective of the study was to determine the fecal prevalence of C. perfringens in captive wildlife in India. The prevalence in captive wild ruminants, non-ruminants, birds and caretakers were 34.1%, 36%, 22.5% and 6.7%, respectively. Toxinotyping of C. perfringens indicated that the predominant type was type A with a prevalence rate of 69.7%, followed by type A with cpb2 gene (28.3%) and type B (2.%).
印度圈养野生动物中产气荚膜梭菌的流行情况尚未见报道。本研究的目的是确定印度圈养野生动物中产气荚膜梭菌的粪便流行率。圈养野生反刍动物、非反刍动物、鸟类和饲养员中的流行率分别为34.1%、36%、22.5%和6.7%。产气荚膜梭菌的毒素分型表明，主要类型为A型，流行率为69.7%，其次是携带cpb2基因的A型（28.3%）和B型（2%）。
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