《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第五版中的创伤后应激障碍：争议、变化及概念考量
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the DSM-5: Controversy, Change, and Conceptual Considerations.
作者信息
Pai Anushka, Suris Alina M, North Carol S
机构信息
VA North Texas Health Care System, 4500 S. Lancaster Road, 116A, Dallas, TX 75216, USA.
Department of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8828, USA.
出版信息
Behav Sci (Basel). 2017 Feb 13;7(1):7. doi: 10.3390/bs7010007.
Abstract
The criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder PTSD have changed considerably with the newest edition of the American Psychiatric Association's (APA) (). Changes to the diagnostic criteria from the to include: the relocation of PTSD from the anxiety disorders category to a new diagnostic category named "Trauma and Stressor-related Disorders", the elimination of the subjective component to the definition of trauma, the explication and tightening of the definitions of trauma and exposure to it, the increase and rearrangement of the symptoms criteria, and changes in additional criteria and specifiers. This article will explore the nosology of the current diagnosis of PTSD by reviewing the changes made to the diagnostic criteria for PTSD in the and discuss how these changes influence the conceptualization of PTSD.
摘要
随着美国精神病学协会（APA）最新版（此处括号内容缺失），创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的诊断标准发生了相当大的变化。从（此处版本信息缺失）到（此处版本信息缺失）的诊断标准变化包括：PTSD从焦虑障碍类别重新划分到一个名为“创伤及应激源相关障碍”的新诊断类别，创伤定义中主观成分的去除，创伤及其暴露定义的阐释与收紧，症状标准的增加与重新排列，以及附加标准和说明的变化。本文将通过回顾（此处版本信息缺失）中PTSD诊断标准的变化来探讨当前PTSD诊断的分类学，并讨论这些变化如何影响PTSD的概念化。
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