Topno Noor, Ghosh Sandeep, Baruah Arup
Professor and Head, Department of General Surgery, NEIGRIHMS , Shillong, Meghalaya, India .
Student, Department of General Surgery, NEIGRIHMS , Shillong, Meghalaya, India .
J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Dec;10(12):PD18-PD19. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/21843.9087. Epub 2016 Dec 1.
A pancreatic pseudocyst arises as a result of acute or chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic trauma, or obstruction of the pancreatic duct by a neoplasm. Most of the pseudocysts are located within the head and the body of the pancreas but 20% are extra-pancreatic. We report a case of a 33-year-old gentleman presenting with acute on chronic alcoholic pancreatitis with hepatic sub-capsular pseudocyst involving left lobe of liver, with intra-cystic bleed was successfully treated with Ultrasonography (USG) guided drainage. Computed tomography (CT) and high level of amylase in the collection plays an important role in diagnosing this condition. Large hepatic sub-capsular pseudocyst presenting with severe pain due to intra-cystic bleed can be treated with percutaneous drainage to pre-empt rupture.
胰腺假性囊肿是由急性或慢性胰腺炎、胰腺外伤或肿瘤阻塞胰管引起的。大多数假性囊肿位于胰腺头部和体部,但20%位于胰腺外。我们报告一例33岁男性患者,患有慢性酒精性胰腺炎急性发作,伴有肝包膜下假性囊肿累及肝左叶,囊内出血,通过超声引导引流成功治疗。计算机断层扫描(CT)和引流液中高水平的淀粉酶在诊断这种疾病中起重要作用。因囊内出血而出现严重疼痛的巨大肝包膜下假性囊肿可通过经皮引流进行治疗,以防止破裂。