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使用稀疏分类模型从海马体尖峰活动中解码记忆特征。

Decoding memory features from hippocampal spiking activities using sparse classification models.

作者信息

Hampson Robert E, Robinson Brian S, Marmarelis Vasilis Z, Deadwyler Sam A, Berger Theodore W

出版信息

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2016 Aug;2016:1620-1623. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2016.7591023.

DOI:10.1109/EMBC.2016.7591023
PMID:28268639
Abstract

To understand how memory information is encoded in the hippocampus, we build classification models to decode memory features from hippocampal CA3 and CA1 spatio-temporal patterns of spikes recorded from epilepsy patients performing a memory-dependent delayed match-to-sample task. The classification model consists of a set of B-spline basis functions for extracting memory features from the spike patterns, and a sparse logistic regression classifier for generating binary categorical output of memory features. Results show that classification models can extract significant amount of memory information with respects to types of memory tasks and categories of sample images used in the task, despite the high level of variability in prediction accuracy due to the small sample size. These results support the hypothesis that memories are encoded in the hippocampal activities and have important implication to the development of hippocampal memory prostheses.

摘要

为了理解记忆信息如何在海马体中编码,我们构建了分类模型,以从癫痫患者执行依赖记忆的延迟匹配样本任务时记录的海马CA3和CA1尖峰时空模式中解码记忆特征。分类模型由一组用于从尖峰模式中提取记忆特征的B样条基函数和一个用于生成记忆特征二元分类输出的稀疏逻辑回归分类器组成。结果表明,尽管由于样本量小导致预测准确性存在高度变异性,但分类模型仍可以提取与记忆任务类型和任务中使用的样本图像类别相关的大量记忆信息。这些结果支持了记忆在海马体活动中编码的假设,并对海马体记忆假体的开发具有重要意义。

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Decoding memory features from hippocampal spiking activities using sparse classification models.使用稀疏分类模型从海马体尖峰活动中解码记忆特征。
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2016 Aug;2016:1620-1623. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2016.7591023.
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J Neurosci Methods. 2022 Mar 15;370:109492. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2022.109492. Epub 2022 Jan 31.

引用本文的文献

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Developing a hippocampal neural prosthetic to facilitate human memory encoding and recall of stimulus features and categories.开发一种海马神经假体,以促进人类对刺激特征和类别的记忆编码与回忆。
Front Comput Neurosci. 2024 Feb 8;18:1263311. doi: 10.3389/fncom.2024.1263311. eCollection 2024.
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Patterned Hippocampal Stimulation Facilitates Memory in Patients With a History of Head Impact and/or Brain Injury.模式化海马刺激可促进有头部撞击和/或脑损伤病史患者的记忆。
Front Hum Neurosci. 2022 Jul 25;16:933401. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2022.933401. eCollection 2022.
3
A Double-Layer Multi-Resolution Classification Model for Decoding Spatiotemporal Patterns of Spikes With Small Sample Size.
一种用于小样本解码时空模式的双层多分辨率分类模型。
Neural Comput. 2021 Dec 15;34(1):219-254. doi: 10.1162/neco_a_01459.
4
The Potential of Stereotactic-EEG for Brain-Computer Interfaces: Current Progress and Future Directions.立体定向脑电图在脑机接口中的潜力:当前进展与未来方向。
Front Neurosci. 2020 Feb 27;14:123. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.00123. eCollection 2020.