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痤疮及痤疮瘢痕的激光和光基治疗

Laser and light-based treatments of acne and acne scarring.

作者信息

Alexiades Macrene

机构信息

Dermatology and Laser Surgery Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New York, New York , 955 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10028.

出版信息

Clin Dermatol. 2017 Mar-Apr;35(2):183-189. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2016.10.012. Epub 2016 Oct 27.

DOI:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2016.10.012
PMID:28274357
Abstract

The treatment of acne and acne scarring with lasers and light-based and energy-based technologies has become an integral component of our therapeutic arsenal. Lasers including infrared wavelengths and pulsed dye lasers; light devices including blue light, red light, and broadband light; and photodynamic therapy with aminolevulinic acid and methylaminolevulinic acid have been shown to be effective in the treatment of acne vulgaris. The optimal outcomes are achieved with photodynamic therapy combined with medical therapy. Acne scarring has been best treated with lasers, including nonablative infrared lasers, fractional nonablative and ablative laser resurfacing, and most recently needle-based radiofrequency devices.

摘要

使用激光、光基和能量基技术治疗痤疮及痤疮瘢痕,已成为我们治疗手段中不可或缺的一部分。激光包括红外波长激光和脉冲染料激光;光设备包括蓝光、红光和宽带光;以及使用氨基乙酰丙酸和甲基氨基乙酰丙酸的光动力疗法,已被证明对寻常痤疮的治疗有效。光动力疗法与药物治疗相结合可取得最佳疗效。痤疮瘢痕的最佳治疗方法是使用激光,包括非剥脱性红外激光、非剥脱性和剥脱性分数激光换肤,以及最近的针式射频设备。

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