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滤泡性树突状细胞肉瘤

Follicular Dendritic Cell Sarcoma.

作者信息

Chen Tiffany, Gopal Purva

机构信息

From the University of Texas, Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (Ms Chen); and the Department of Pathology, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas (Dr Gopal).

出版信息

Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2017 Apr;141(4):596-599. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2016-0126-RS.

Abstract

Follicular dendritic cell sarcoma is a rare tumor that typically arises within lymph nodes but can also occur extranodally. It is important to have a high index of suspicion, so follicular dendritic cell sarcoma is included in the differential diagnosis of a spindle cell neoplasm in the appropriate clinical and morphologic settings. When included in the differential diagnosis, immunohistochemistry is generally sufficient to substantiate the diagnosis of follicular dendritic cell sarcoma. In this review, we discuss the clinicopathologic features of follicular dendritic cell sarcoma, recent molecular and cytogenetic findings, prognosis, and current approaches to treatment.

摘要

滤泡性树突状细胞肉瘤是一种罕见肿瘤,通常发生于淋巴结内,但也可发生于结外。保持高度的怀疑指数很重要,因此在适当的临床和形态学背景下,滤泡性树突状细胞肉瘤被纳入梭形细胞肿瘤的鉴别诊断中。当纳入鉴别诊断时,免疫组织化学通常足以证实滤泡性树突状细胞肉瘤的诊断。在本综述中,我们讨论了滤泡性树突状细胞肉瘤的临床病理特征、最近的分子和细胞遗传学发现、预后以及当前的治疗方法。

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