Munro-Kramer Michelle L, Dulin Alexandra C, Gaither Caroline
a School of Nursing , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , MI , USA.
b Rackham Graduate School , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , MI , USA.
J Am Coll Health. 2017 Jul;65(5):297-305. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2017.1312409. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
Sexual assault is a pervasive crime on our college campuses and many survivors do not seek post-assault resources. This study will explore components of alternative interventions to consider in the development of campus-based interventions for sexual assault survivors.
Three stakeholder groups including survivors (n = 8), healthcare providers (n = 6), and advocates (n = 19) were recruited from May 2014 to December 2014 from two university campus communities using flyers and purposive sampling.
A qualitative study design utilized semi-structured interviews and semi-structured focus groups with survivors, healthcare providers, and advocates.
Five themes emerged to consider for future campus-based sexual assault interventions: (a) culture of caring, (b) one-stop shop, (c) validation, (d) survivor control and agency, and (e) confidentiality.
Although accessible and effective options for post-assault care do currently exist, participants described alternative future interventions that were either (a) print materials or (b) technology-based.
性侵犯在我们的大学校园中是一种普遍存在的犯罪行为，许多幸存者并未寻求性侵后的相关资源。本研究将探讨在为性侵犯幸存者制定基于校园的干预措施时可考虑的替代干预措施的组成部分。
2014年5月至2014年12月期间，通过传单和目的抽样从两个大学校园社区招募了包括幸存者（n = 8）、医疗保健提供者（n = 6）和倡导者（n = 19）在内的三个利益相关者群体。
采用定性研究设计，对幸存者、医疗保健提供者和倡导者进行半结构化访谈和半结构化焦点小组讨论。
出现了五个主题，供未来基于校园的性侵犯干预措施参考：（a）关爱文化，（b）一站式服务，（c）确认，（d）幸存者控制与自主权，以及（e）保密性。
虽然目前确实存在性侵后护理的可及且有效的选择，但参与者描述了未来的替代干预措施，要么是（a）印刷材料，要么是（b）基于技术的。
