Alsaad Ali A, Ortiz Gonzalez Yahaira, Austin Christopher O, Kusumoto Fred
Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Apr 26;2017:bcr-2017-219270. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-219270.
Propafenone is a Vaughan Williams class 1c antiarrhythmic medication widely used for treatment of arrhythmias. Although the long-term safety of propafenone use has not been established, it is commonly used for treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with no structural heart disease. Propafenone is well known as treatment for its effect in terminating paroxysmal episodes of atrial fibrillation. Herein, we discuss an unusual adverse reaction to propafenone in a patient who presented with symptomatic bradycardia and hypotension. The aim of this article is to increase physician awareness for propafenone toxicity and its management, with a focused literature review on propafenone pharmacotherapy.
普罗帕酮是一种广泛用于治疗心律失常的 Vaughan Williams 1c 类抗心律失常药物。尽管使用普罗帕酮的长期安全性尚未确立,但它常用于治疗无结构性心脏病患者的心房颤动。普罗帕酮因其在终止心房颤动阵发性发作方面的作用而作为治疗药物广为人知。在此,我们讨论了一名出现症状性心动过缓和低血压的患者对普罗帕酮的一种不寻常不良反应。本文的目的是提高医生对普罗帕酮毒性及其管理的认识,并对普罗帕酮药物治疗进行重点文献综述。