流感疫苗接种意愿的社会心理决定因素：对新加坡住院护士的横断面研究。
Psychosocial determinants of influenza vaccination intention: A cross-sectional study on inpatient nurses in Singapore.
机构信息
Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Occupational Health Services, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
出版信息
Am J Infect Control. 2017 Oct 1;45(10):e115-e117. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2017.03.017. Epub 2017 Apr 24.
Nurses have the closest interaction with inpatients and could transmit influenza to patients. From a self-administered questionnaire survey among inpatient nurses at a tertiary hospital, we observed that the strongest factors associated with intention for future vaccination were perceived benefits of and motivations for vaccination (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 3.30; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.55-4.27), and perceived nonsusceptibility to influenza and preference for vaccination alternatives (aOR, 0.26; 95% CI, 0.20-0.34). These factors need to be addressed to increase vaccination uptake and prevent nosocomial transmission.
护士与住院患者的互动最为密切，并且可能将流感传染给患者。我们通过对一家三甲医院住院护士进行的自填式问卷调查发现，与未来接种疫苗的意愿密切相关的最强因素是对疫苗接种的益处和动机的认知（调整后的优势比[aOR]，3.30；95%置信区间[CI]，2.55-4.27），以及对流感的不易感性和对疫苗替代方案的偏好的认知（aOR，0.26；95%CI，0.20-0.34）。需要解决这些因素，以提高疫苗接种率并防止医院内传播。
Zotero 插件