Dunsky Ayelet, Barzilay Ido, Fox Orly
Ayelet Dunsky, Ido Barzilay, Orly Fox, Department of Biomechanics, the Zinman College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Wingate Institute, Netanya 42902, Israel.
World J Orthop. 2017 Apr 18;8(4):317-321. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v8.i4.317.
To study the effect of balance intervention program using the "FIFA 11+" program on static and dynamic balance and kicking accuracy of young soccer players.
Twenty young soccer players were allocated to experimental ( = 10) or control ( = 10) groups. The experimental group performed the "FIFA 11+" program three times a week for six weeks. The control group performed their normal warm-up routine. The primary outcomes were measured pre and post intervention, and assessed kicking accuracy, static balance and dynamic balance.
No differences were found in kicking accuracy following intervention, for both groups, however, static balance improved significantly among the experimental group with significant interaction with the control group, and with high effect size. In addition, the dynamic balance of the left leg of the experimental group, with medium effect size for interaction between groups.
The large effect size of balance improvement that was observed following six weeks of intervention sessions, implies that soccer trainers and coaches should consider the inclusion of "FIFA 11+" as components of programs aimed at improving balance ability/control in young soccer players, as improvement in balance abilities may prevent injuries.
研究采用“FIFA 11 +”计划的平衡干预方案对年轻足球运动员静态和动态平衡以及踢球准确性的影响。
将20名年轻足球运动员分为实验组(n = 10)和对照组(n = 10)。实验组每周进行3次“FIFA 11 +”计划,共持续6周。对照组进行常规热身训练。在干预前后测量主要指标,并评估踢球准确性、静态平衡和动态平衡。
干预后两组的踢球准确性均无差异,然而,实验组的静态平衡显著改善,与对照组有显著交互作用,且效应量较大。此外,实验组左腿的动态平衡有改善,组间交互作用的效应量中等。
经过六周的干预训练后观察到平衡改善的效应量较大,这意味着足球教练应考虑将“FIFA 11 +”纳入旨在提高年轻足球运动员平衡能力/控制能力的训练计划中,因为平衡能力的提高可能预防损伤。