Zhao Haiying, Xing Guoping, Wang Yingying, Luo Zengxiang, Liu Guoyan, Meng Huijuan
Department of Dermatology, Binzhou Central Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong 251700, China.
Department of Neurology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, Shandong 261041, China.
Biosci Rep. 2017 Jun 21;37(3). doi: 10.1042/BSR20170682. Print 2017 Jun 30.
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are frequently dysregulated and have important roles in many diseases, particularly cancers. lncRNA-HEIH was first identified in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The expression, clinical significance and roles of lncRNA-HEIH in melanoma are still unknown. In the present study, we found that lncRNA-HEIH is highly expressed in melanoma tissues and cell lines, associated with advanced clinical stages, and predicts poor outcomes in melanoma patients. Functional assays showed that ectopic expression of lncRNA-HEIH promotes melanoma cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Knockdown of lncRNA-HEIH inhibits melanoma cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Mechanistically, we revealed that lncRNA-HEIH directly binds to promoter and represses transcription. The expression of is inversely associated with lncRNA-HEIH in melanoma tissues. Furthermore, overexpression of abrogates melanoma cell proliferation, migration and invasion enhanced by lncRNA-HEIH. In conclusion, we identified as a key oncogene in melanoma via transcriptional inhibition of Our data suggested that lncRNA-HEIH may serve as a promising prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for melanoma.
长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)常常发生失调,在许多疾病尤其是癌症中发挥重要作用。lncRNA-HEIH最初是在肝细胞癌(HCC)中被鉴定出来的。lncRNA-HEIH在黑色素瘤中的表达、临床意义及作用仍不清楚。在本研究中,我们发现lncRNA-HEIH在黑色素瘤组织和细胞系中高表达,与晚期临床分期相关,并可预测黑色素瘤患者的不良预后。功能分析表明,lncRNA-HEIH的异位表达促进黑色素瘤细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭。敲低lncRNA-HEIH可抑制黑色素瘤细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭。机制上,我们揭示lncRNA-HEIH直接结合到启动子并抑制转录。在黑色素瘤组织中,的表达与lncRNA-HEIH呈负相关。此外,的过表达可消除lncRNA-HEIH增强的黑色素瘤细胞增殖,迁移和侵袭。总之,我们通过对的转录抑制鉴定出作为黑色素瘤中的关键癌基因。我们的数据表明,lncRNA-HEIH可能作为黑色素瘤一个有前景的预后生物标志物和治疗靶点。 (注:原文中部分基因名称未完整给出,翻译时保留原文形式)