Liszewski Mark C, Stanescu A Luana, Phillips Grace S, Lee Edward Y
Division of Pediatric Radiology, Department of Radiology, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 111 East, 210th Street, Bronx, NY 10467, USA.
Department of Radiology, Seattle Children's Hospital, University of Washington School of Medicine, 4800 Sand Point Way Northeast, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2017 Jul;55(4):629-644. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2017.02.006. Epub 2017 Apr 4.
The imaging evaluation of the neonate in respiratory distress has been described since the most early days of pediatric radiology but advances in diagnosis and treatment have changed the patient population presenting with these conditions and altered the imaging findings. In this article, the range of conditions that cause neonatal respiratory distress is depicted, including congenital lung malformations and lung disease in both preterm and full-term infants. An updated approach to the imaging of these conditions is reviewed, with a focus on changes that have resulted from advances in treatment and diagnosis.
自儿科放射学最早期以来，就一直有对呼吸窘迫新生儿的影像学评估的描述，但诊断和治疗方面的进展改变了出现这些病症的患者群体，并改变了影像学表现。本文描述了导致新生儿呼吸窘迫的一系列病症，包括先天性肺发育异常以及早产儿和足月儿的肺部疾病。回顾了针对这些病症的影像学最新方法，重点关注诊断和治疗进展所带来的变化。
