Farmacia Antoniana, Viale Cesare Balbo 3, 10040 San Gillio, Italy.
Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Via Quarello 15/A, Turin, Italy.
Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017:3804356. doi: 10.1155/2017/3804356. Epub 2017 May 24.
The analgesic properties of myrrh have been known since ancient times and depend on the presence of bioactive sesquiterpenes with furanodiene skeletons. MyrLiq is a extract with a standardized content of curzerene, furanoeudesma-1,3-diene, and lindestrene (12.31 ± 0.05 g kg, 18.84 ± 0.02 g kg, and 6.23 ± 0.01 g kg, resp.) and a high total furanodiene content (40.86 ± 0.78 g kg). A balanced sample of 95 female and 89 male volunteers (with ages ranging from 18 to older than 60 years) exhibiting different pain pathologies, including headache, fever-dependent pain, joint pain, muscle aches, lower back pain, and menstrual cramps, was divided into two groups. The experimental group received 1 capsule/day containing either 200 mg or 400 mg of MyrLiq (corresponding to 8 mg and 16 mg of bioactive furanodienes, resp.) for 20 days, and the placebo group was given the same number of capsules with no MyrLiq. A score was recorded for all volunteers based on their previous experience with prescribed analgesics. For the male volunteers, pain alleviation was obtained with 400 mg of MyrLiq/day for almost all pathologies, whereas, for female volunteers, alleviation of lower back pain and fever-dependent pain was observed with only 200 mg of MyrLiq/day. These results indicate that MyrLiq has significant analgesic properties.
没药的镇痛特性自古以来就为人所知,这取决于具有呋喃并二烯骨架的生物活性倍半萜的存在。MyrLiq 是一种提取物,其中标准化的枯茗烯、呋喃桉叶-1,3-二烯和蓝烯含量分别为(12.31±0.05)g/kg、(18.84±0.02)g/kg 和(6.23±0.01)g/kg,总呋喃并二烯含量较高(40.86±0.78)g/kg。从年龄在 18 岁到 60 岁以上的不同疼痛病理的 95 名女性和 89 名男性志愿者中,均衡选择了一个平衡的样本,这些志愿者患有头痛、发热相关疼痛、关节疼痛、肌肉疼痛、下腰痛和痛经等疼痛疾病,将他们分为两组。实验组每天服用 1 粒胶囊,胶囊内含有 200mg 或 400mg 的 MyrLiq(分别对应 8mg 和 16mg 的生物活性呋喃并二烯),持续 20 天;而安慰剂组服用相同数量但不含 MyrLiq 的胶囊。根据每位志愿者之前使用处方镇痛药的经验,为所有志愿者记录了一个分数。对于男性志愿者,每天服用 400mg 的 MyrLiq 几乎可以缓解所有病理的疼痛,而对于女性志愿者,每天服用 200mg 的 MyrLiq 可以缓解下腰痛和发热相关疼痛。这些结果表明,MyrLiq 具有显著的镇痛特性。