Van Heertum Kristin, Rossi Brooke
Department of Reproductive Biology - Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals MacDonald Women's Hospital, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
Fertil Res Pract. 2017 Jul 10;3:10. doi: 10.1186/s40738-017-0037-x. eCollection 2017.
Alcohol use is prevalent in the United States. Given that a substantial portion of the drinking population is of reproductive age, it is not uncommon for couples who are attempting conception, or for women who are already pregnant, to be regularly consuming alcohol. Alcohol use is associated with multiple reproductive risks, including having a child with a Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, increased risk of fetal loss, and decreased chance of live birth. This review serves to examine the risks of alcohol in the context of reproductive health.
在美国,饮酒现象很普遍。鉴于很大一部分饮酒人群处于育龄期,对于正在尝试受孕的夫妇或已经怀孕的女性来说,经常饮酒的情况并不罕见。饮酒与多种生殖风险相关,包括生育患有胎儿酒精谱系障碍的孩子、胎儿丢失风险增加以及活产几率降低。本综述旨在探讨生殖健康背景下饮酒的风险。