利什曼原虫亚科（锥虫科）的修订分类

Revised classification of the subfamily Leishmaniinae (Trypanosomatidae).

作者信息

Kostygov Alexei Y, Yurchenko Vyacheslav

机构信息

Life Science Research Centre, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.

Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia.

出版信息

Folia Parasitol (Praha). 2017 Jul 10;64:2017.020. doi: 10.14411/fp.2017.020.

DOI:10.14411/fp.2017.020

PMID:28783029

Abstract

In the present study, we critically revised the recently proposed classification of the subfamily Leishmaniinae Maslov et Lukeš in Jirků et al., 2012. Agreeing with erection of the genus Zelonia Shaw, Camargo et Teixeira in Espinosa et al., 2017 and the subgenus Mundinia Shaw, Camargo et Teixeira in Espinosa et al., 2017 within the genus Leishmania Ross, 1908, we argue that other changes are not well justified. We propose to: (i) raise Paraleishmania Cupolillo, Medina-Acosta, Noyes, Momen et Grimaldi, 2000 to generic rank; (ii) create a new genus Borovskyia gen. n. to accommodate the former Leptomonas barvae Maslov et Lukeš, 2010 as its type and only species; (iii) leave the subfamily Leishmaniinae as originally defined, but establish two infrafamilies within it: Leishmaniatae infrafam. n. and Crithidiatae infrafam. n.

摘要

在本研究中，我们严格修订了Jirků等人于2012年提出的利什曼亚科（Leishmaniinae Maslov et Lukeš）的分类。我们认同Espinosa等人于2017年在利什曼原虫属（Leishmania Ross，1908）中建立泽洛尼亚属（Zelonia Shaw, Camargo et Teixeira）和蒙迪尼亚亚属（Mundinia Shaw, Camargo et Teixeira），但认为其他变化并无充分依据。我们提议：（i）将2000年的副利什曼原虫属（Paraleishmania Cupolillo, Medina-Acosta, Noyes, Momen et Grimaldi）提升为属级；（ii）创建一个新属博罗夫斯基属（Borovskyia gen. n.），以容纳2010年的巴尔瓦细滴虫（Leptomonas barvae Maslov et Lukeš）作为其模式种和唯一物种；（iii）保留最初定义的利什曼亚科，但在其中建立两个亚科：利什曼亚科（Leishmaniatae infrafam. n.）和短膜虫亚科（Crithidiatae infrafam. n.）。