Jowett Sophia
School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, UK.
Curr Opin Psychol. 2017 Aug;16:154-158. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.05.006. Epub 2017 May 26.
Coaching has been often viewed as a context within which coaches operate to largely bring about changes in athlete's performance and wellbeing. One key factor to successful outcomes in coaching is the quality of the relationship between coaches and athletes. In this article, I propose that the coach-athlete relationship is at the heart of coaching. Moreover, the aim is to describe and explain how the quality of the relationship coaches and athletes develop and maintain over the course of their sporting partnership alongside coaches and athletes' knowledge and outcomes, form a system that is capable of defining coaching effectiveness and success.
教练指导通常被视为教练开展工作的一种情境,其主要目的是实现运动员成绩和健康状况的改变。教练指导取得成功的一个关键因素是教练与运动员之间关系的质量。在本文中,我认为教练与运动员的关系是教练指导的核心。此外,本文旨在描述和解释教练与运动员在体育合作过程中所建立和维持的关系质量,连同教练与运动员的知识和成果,如何形成一个能够界定教练指导成效与成功的系统。