[中国肺癌与烟草流行趋势变化及烟草控制现状]
[Changing Epidemic of Lung Cancer & Tobacco and Situation of Tobacco Control in China].
作者信息
Zou Xiaonong, Jia Manman, Wang Xin, Zhi Xiuyi
机构信息
National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
出版信息
Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2017 Aug 20;20(8):505-510. doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2017.08.01.
Abstract
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death and morbidity in China. Smoking and exposure to secondhand smoking closely related to lung cancer. Recently, series policies of tobacco control and lung cancer prevention was carried out. However, burden of lung cancer is still serious, and smoking rate in male is still very high, and in never smokers exposure to secondhand smoking is still very extensive. In this paper, epidemic situation of lung cancer, smoking and second hand smoking are described, at the same time, current implementations of tobacco control policies are summarized.
摘要
肺癌是中国癌症死亡和发病的主要原因。吸烟和接触二手烟与肺癌密切相关。最近，一系列控烟和肺癌预防政策得以实施。然而，肺癌负担仍然严重，男性吸烟率仍然很高，而且在从不吸烟者中，二手烟暴露仍然非常广泛。本文描述了肺癌、吸烟和二手烟的流行情况，同时总结了当前控烟政策的实施情况。
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