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在大鼠进行的一项为期90天的饮食毒性研究中对转基因DAS-444Ø6-6豆粕和豆皮安全性的评估。

Evaluation of the safety of a genetically modified DAS-444Ø6-6 soybean meal and hulls in a 90-day dietary toxicity study in rats.

作者信息

Papineni Sabitha, Murray Jennifer A, Ricardo Ekmay, Dunville Christina M, Sura Radha Krishna, Thomas Johnson

机构信息

Dow AgroSciences LLC, Indianapolis, IN 46268, USA.

Toxicology and Environmental Research and Consulting, The Dow Chemical Company, Midland, MI 48674, USA.

出版信息

Food Chem Toxicol. 2017 Nov;109(Pt 1):245-252. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2017.08.048. Epub 2017 Sep 1.

Abstract

A 90-day sub chronic toxicity study was conducted in rats to evaluate the safety of genetically modified DAS-444Ø6-6 soybeans expressing herbicide tolerant proteins when compared with its conventional comparators (non-transgenic near isoline control soybean and three commercially available non-transgenic line control soybeans). Rats were given diets formulated with either 10% or 20% w/w of soybean meal and 1% or 2% hulls of DAS-444Ø6-6 soybean with an equivalent amount of hulls from an isoline non-transgenic control soybean for at least 90 days. In addition, three separate 20% w/w non-transgenic commercially available soybean varieties were also given to groups of rats to serve as reference controls. Animals were evaluated by cage-side and hand-held detailed clinical observations, ophthalmic examinations, body weights/body weight gains, feed consumption, hematology, prothrombin time, urinalysis, clinical chemistry, selected organ weights, and gross and histopathologic examinations. Under the conditions of this study, the genetically modified DAS-444Ø6-6 diets did not cause any treatment-related effects in rats following 90 days of dietary administration as compared with rats fed diets with soybean of isoline control or commercial reference controls and are considered equivalent to the diets prepared from conventional comparators.

摘要

对大鼠进行了一项为期90天的亚慢性毒性研究,以评估表达耐除草剂蛋白的转基因DAS-444Ø6-6大豆与其传统对照物(非转基因近等基因系对照大豆和三种市售非转基因品系对照大豆)相比的安全性。给大鼠喂食含有10%或20%(w/w)豆粕以及1%或2% DAS-444Ø6-6大豆皮,并搭配等量来自等基因非转基因对照大豆皮的饲料,持续至少90天。此外,还将三种单独的20%(w/w)市售非转基因大豆品种喂给几组大鼠作为参考对照。通过笼边和手持详细临床观察、眼科检查、体重/体重增加、饲料消耗、血液学、凝血酶原时间、尿液分析、临床化学、选定器官重量以及大体和组织病理学检查对动物进行评估。在本研究条件下,与喂食等基因对照大豆或商业参考对照大豆饲料的大鼠相比,转基因DAS-444Ø6-6饲料在喂食90天后未对大鼠造成任何与处理相关的影响,并且被认为等同于由传统对照物制备的饲料。

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