气功锻炼可能降低帕金森病患者血清肿瘤坏死因子-α水平并改善睡眠:一项初步研究。

Qigong Exercise May Reduce Serum TNF-α Levels and Improve Sleep in People with Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Study.

作者信息

Moon Sanghee, Schmidt Marshall, Smirnova Irina V, Colgrove Yvonne, Liu Wen

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas Medical Center, Mailstop 2002, 3901 Rainbow Blvd., Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.

Bioengineering, University of Kansas, 1530 W 15th St., Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.

出版信息

Medicines (Basel). 2017 Apr 23;4(2):23. doi: 10.3390/medicines4020023.

Abstract

Inflammatory cytokine levels are often elevated in people with Parkinson's disease (PD). People with PD often experience sleep disturbances that significantly impact quality of life. Past studies suggest inflammatory cytokines may be associated with various symptoms of PD. Benefits of Qigong, a mind-body exercise, have been shown in different neurological conditions, but there is still a lack of clinical evidence in the PD population. Ten people with PD were recruited and randomly assigned into two groups receiving six weeks of Qigong (experimental group) or sham Qigong (control group) intervention. The levels of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 in subjects' serum and sleep quality were measured before and after the intervention. After the intervention, the serum level of TNF-α in the experimental group was significantly decreased in all subjects, while the level in the control group showed a trend to increase. Qigong exercise significantly improved sleep quality at night. There was a strong correlation between changes in the level of TNF-α and sleep quality. Qigong exercise decreased TNF-α level in people with PD and helped improve sleep quality. TNF-α may have a potential to influence the sleep quality in people with PD.

摘要

帕金森病(PD)患者体内的炎症细胞因子水平通常会升高。PD患者常经历睡眠障碍,这对生活质量有显著影响。过去的研究表明,炎症细胞因子可能与PD的各种症状有关。气功作为一种身心锻炼方式,已在不同的神经系统疾病中显示出益处,但在PD人群中仍缺乏临床证据。招募了10名PD患者,并将他们随机分为两组,分别接受为期六周的气功干预(实验组)或假气功干预(对照组)。在干预前后测量受试者血清中TNF-α、IL-1β和IL-6的水平以及睡眠质量。干预后,实验组所有受试者血清TNF-α水平显著降低,而对照组水平呈上升趋势。气功锻炼显著改善了夜间睡眠质量。TNF-α水平的变化与睡眠质量之间存在很强的相关性。气功锻炼降低了PD患者的TNF-α水平,并有助于改善睡眠质量。TNF-α可能对PD患者的睡眠质量有潜在影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/691e/5590059/fefd13c9e150/medicines-04-00023-g001.jpg

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