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胰腺中与年龄相关的病理变化。

Age-related pathological changes in the pancreas.

作者信息

Matsuda Yoko

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital, 35-2 Sakae-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-0015, Japan,

出版信息

Front Biosci (Elite Ed). 2018 Jan 1;10(1):137-142. doi: 10.2741/e813.

Abstract

Pancreas has a complex histology and is characterized by a combination of endocrine and exocrine cells. Pancreas undergoes various pathological changes with aging characterized by increased fatty replacement, fibrosis, lymphoplasmacytic infiltration, amyloid deposition, a decreased weight as well as development of intra-epithelial neoplastic changes. These age-related alterations lead to diabetes mellitus and can predispose the individual to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. In this review, we summarize age-related morphological and pathological changes of aging in pancreas.

摘要

胰腺具有复杂的组织学结构,其特征是内分泌细胞和外分泌细胞并存。随着年龄增长,胰腺会发生各种病理变化,其特征包括脂肪替代增加、纤维化、淋巴浆细胞浸润、淀粉样沉积、重量减轻以及上皮内肿瘤性改变的发生。这些与年龄相关的改变会导致糖尿病,并使个体易患胰腺导管腺癌。在本综述中,我们总结了胰腺衰老过程中与年龄相关的形态学和病理学变化。

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