Pigneri Danielle A, Beldowicz Brian, Jurkovich Gregory J
Division of Trauma, Acute Care, and General Surgery, Department of Surgery, UC Davis Health, 2315 Stockton Boulevard, Room OP 512, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Division of Trauma, Acute Care, and General Surgery, Department of Surgery, UC Davis Health, 2315 Stockton Boulevard, Room OP 512, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA; Division of Trauma, Acute Care, and General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2017 Oct;97(5):947-959. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2017.06.011.
Trauma is the leading cause of death among patients 46 years or younger, and having a system in place for the care of the injured is of paramount importance to the health of a community. The growth and development of civilian trauma systems has not been an easy process. The concept of regionalized health care that the trauma system models has been emulated by other specialized and time-sensitive areas of medicine, notably stroke and acute cardiac events. Continued process improvement, public education, support and involvement, a sound infrastructure, and integrated technology should remain our focus.
创伤是46岁及以下患者的首要死因,建立一个照顾伤者的系统对社区健康至关重要。民用创伤系统的发展并非易事。创伤系统所模仿的区域化医疗保健概念已被其他医学专业和对时间敏感的领域所效仿,尤其是中风和急性心脏事件。持续的流程改进、公众教育、支持与参与、完善的基础设施以及集成技术仍应是我们关注的重点。