Eistetter H R, Adolph S, Ringwald M, Simon-Chazottes D, Schuh R, Guénet J L, Kemler R
Friedrich-Miescher-Laboratorium, Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Tübingen, Federal Republic of Germany.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 May;85(10):3489-93. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.10.3489.
The gene coding for the mouse cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin has been mapped to chromosome 8. Uvomorulin cDNA clone F5H3 identified restriction fragment length polymorphisms in Southern blots of genomic DNA from mouse species Mus musculus domesticus and Mus spretus. By analyzing the segregation pattern of the gene in 75 offspring from an interspecific backcross a single genetic locus, Um, was defined on chromosome 8. Recombination frequency between Um and the co-segregating loci serum esterase 1 (Es-1) and tyrosine aminotransferase (Tat) places Um about 14 centimorgan (cM) distal to Es-1, and 5 cM proximal to Tat. In situ hybridization of uvomorulin [3H]cDNA to mouse metaphase chromosomes located the Um locus close to the distal end of chromosome 8 (bands C3-E1). Since uvomorulin is evolutionarily highly conserved, its chromosomal assignment adds an important marker to the mouse genetic map.
编码小鼠细胞黏附分子埃兹蛋白的基因已被定位到8号染色体上。埃兹蛋白cDNA克隆F5H3在小家鼠和西班牙小鼠的基因组DNA Southern印迹中鉴定出限制性片段长度多态性。通过分析种间回交的75个后代中该基因的分离模式,在8号染色体上定义了一个单一的遗传位点Um。Um与共分离位点血清酯酶1(Es-1)和酪氨酸转氨酶(Tat)之间的重组频率表明,Um位于Es-1远端约14厘摩(cM)处,Tat近端5 cM处。用埃兹蛋白[3H]cDNA对小鼠中期染色体进行原位杂交,将Um位点定位在8号染色体远端附近(C3-E1带)。由于埃兹蛋白在进化上高度保守,其染色体定位为小鼠遗传图谱增添了一个重要的标记。