Wilkinson Sam, Dodgson Guy, Meares Kevin
School of Philosophy, Psychology and Language Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Northumberland, Tyne and Wear NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Front Psychol. 2017 Oct 17;8:1840. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01840. eCollection 2017.
A recently popular framework in the cognitive sciences takes the human nervous system to be a hierarchically arranged Bayesian prediction machine. In this paper, we examine psychological trauma through the lens of this framework. We suggest that this can help us to understand the nature of trauma, and the different effects that different kinds of trauma can have. We end by exploring synergies between our approach and current theories of PTSD, and gesture toward future directions.
认知科学中一个最近流行的框架将人类神经系统视为一个层次结构排列的贝叶斯预测机器。在本文中,我们通过这个框架来审视心理创伤。我们认为这有助于我们理解创伤的本质,以及不同类型的创伤可能产生的不同影响。我们最后探讨了我们的方法与当前创伤后应激障碍理论之间的协同作用,并指出了未来的方向。