Valderas Jose M
NIHR PenCLAHRC, Institute for Health Services Research, Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK; Health Services and Policy Research Group, Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
J Comorb. 2013 Dec 24;3(Spec Issue):41-44. doi: 10.15256/joc.2013.3.26. eCollection 2013.
The report "Multiple Chronic Conditions: A Strategic Framework," which was developed by the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services (HSS), has identified as one of the key goals for improving health and the provision of healthcare for people with multiple chronic conditions "to increase clinical, community and patient-centered research." In their linked commentary of this special journal issue, Parekh and Goodman identify and consider the potential impact of a number of related research initiatives supported by the National Institutes of Health and the Agency for Health Research and Quality, particularly focusing on two very specific areas: behavioral medicine and secondary analyses of available datasets. In this paper, I comment on both documents and discuss the opportunities offered by the current approaches and highlight related research needs; in particular, the need for an improved and expanded conceptual model of healthcare for people with multimorbidity, and the need for further exploration of the use of multimorbidity-relevant outcomes as part of usual clinical practice. Journal of Comorbidity 2013;3:41-44.
美国卫生与公众服务部(HSS)发布的《多重慢性病:战略框架》报告已将“增加临床、社区及以患者为中心的研究”确定为改善多重慢性病患者健康状况及提供医疗服务的关键目标之一。在本期特刊的相关评论中,帕雷克和古德曼确定并探讨了由美国国立卫生研究院及卫生研究与质量局支持的多项相关研究计划的潜在影响,尤其聚焦于两个非常具体的领域:行为医学和现有数据集的二次分析。在本文中,我对这两份文件进行评论,讨论当前方法带来的机遇并强调相关研究需求;特别是,需要改进和扩展针对患有多种疾病患者的医疗保健概念模型,以及需要进一步探索将与多种疾病相关的结果用作常规临床实践一部分的情况。《共病杂志》2013年;3:41 - 44。