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脑图谱中的计算与数学方法。

Computational and mathematical methods in brain atlasing.

作者信息

Nowinski Wieslaw L

机构信息

John Paul II Center for Virtual Anatomy and Surgical Simulation, University of Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski in Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Neuroradiol J. 2017 Dec;30(6):520-534. doi: 10.1177/1971400917740362. Epub 2017 Nov 3.

Abstract

Brain atlases have a wide range of use from education to research to clinical applications. Mathematical methods as well as computational methods and tools play a major role in the process of brain atlas building and developing atlas-based applications. Computational methods and tools cover three areas: dedicated editors for brain model creation, brain navigators supporting multiple platforms, and atlas-assisted specific applications. Mathematical methods in atlas building and developing atlas-aided applications deal with problems in image segmentation, geometric body modelling, physical modelling, atlas-to-scan registration, visualisation, interaction and virtual reality. Here I overview computational and mathematical methods in atlas building and developing atlas-assisted applications, and share my contribution to and experience in this field.

摘要

脑图谱在从教育到研究再到临床应用的广泛领域中都有应用。数学方法以及计算方法和工具在脑图谱构建和开发基于图谱的应用程序过程中发挥着重要作用。计算方法和工具涵盖三个领域:用于创建脑模型的专用编辑器、支持多平台的脑导航器以及图谱辅助的特定应用程序。图谱构建和开发图谱辅助应用程序中的数学方法涉及图像分割、几何体建模、物理建模、图谱与扫描配准、可视化、交互和虚拟现实等问题。在此,我概述了图谱构建和开发图谱辅助应用程序中的计算和数学方法,并分享我在该领域的贡献和经验。

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