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LINC00461,一种长链非编码RNA,对胶质瘤细胞的增殖和迁移很重要。

LINC00461, a long non-coding RNA, is important for the proliferation and migration of glioma cells.

作者信息

Yang Yali, Ren Mingxin, Song Chao, Li Dan, Soomro Shahid Hussain, Xiong Yajie, Zhang Hongfeng, Fu Hui

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.

Department of Pathology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China.

出版信息

Oncotarget. 2017 Aug 18;8(48):84123-84139. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.20340. eCollection 2017 Oct 13.

Abstract

An increasing number of reports have revealed that long non-coding RNAs are important players in tumorigenesis. Here we showed that long non-coding RNA LINC00461 is highly expressed in glioma tissues compared to non-neoplastic brain tissues. The knockdown of LINC00461 suppressed cyclinD1/A/E expression which led to G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and inhibited cell proliferation in glioma cells. LINC00461 suppression also inhibited glioma cell migration and invasion. The function of LINC00461 in glioma cells is partially mediated by MAPK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways as down-regulation of LINC00461 expression suppressed ERK1/2 and AKT activities. Moreover, LINC00461 knockdown decreased expression levels of microRNA miR-9 and flanking genes and Taken together, our results demonstrate that LINC00461 is important for glioma progression affecting cell proliferation, migration and invasion via MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT, and possibly other signaling pathways.

摘要

越来越多的报告显示,长链非编码RNA在肿瘤发生过程中起着重要作用。在此我们表明,与非肿瘤性脑组织相比,长链非编码RNA LINC00461在胶质瘤组织中高表达。敲低LINC00461可抑制细胞周期蛋白D1/A/E的表达,导致G0/G1期细胞周期阻滞,并抑制胶质瘤细胞的增殖。LINC00461的抑制还可抑制胶质瘤细胞的迁移和侵袭。LINC00461在胶质瘤细胞中的功能部分由MAPK/ERK和PI3K/AKT信号通路介导,因为LINC00461表达的下调会抑制ERK1/2和AKT的活性。此外,敲低LINC00461会降低微小RNA miR-9及其侧翼基因的表达水平。综上所述,我们的结果表明,LINC00461通过MAPK/ERK、PI3K/AKT以及可能的其他信号通路影响细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭,对胶质瘤进展至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b07/5663582/c07c78296353/oncotarget-08-84123-g001.jpg

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