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改善基于组学的少数民族人群研究和精准健康:护士科学家的建议。

Improving -Omics-Based Research and Precision Health in Minority Populations: Recommendations for Nurse Scientists.

机构信息

Delta Mu, Associate Professor and Associate Dean of Diversity and Inclusion, Yale School of Nursing, Orange, CT, USA.

Rho Post-Doctoral Associate, Yale School of Nursing, Orange, CT, USA.

出版信息

J Nurs Scholarsh. 2018 Jan;50(1):11-19. doi: 10.1111/jnu.12358. Epub 2017 Nov 15.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the role of nurse scientists in -omics-based research and to promote discussion around the conduct of -omics-based nursing research in minority communities. Nurses are advocates, educators, practitioners, scientists, and researchers, and are crucial to the design and successful implementation of -omics studies, particularly including minority communities. The contribution of nursing in this area of research is crucial to reducing health disparities.

METHODS

In this article, challenges in the conduct of -omics-based research in minority communities are discussed, and recommendations for improving diversity among nurse scientists, study participants, and utilization of training and continuing education programs in -omics are provided.

FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS

Many opportunities exist for nurses to increase their knowledge in -omics and to continue to build the ranks of nurse scientists as leaders in -omics-based research. In order to work successfully with communities of color, nurse scientists must advocate for participation in the Precision Medicine Initiative, improve representation of nurse faculty of color, and increase utilization of training programs in -omics and lead such initiatives.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

All nursing care has the potential to be affected by the era of -omics and precision health. By taking an inclusive approach to diversity in nursing and -omics research, nurses will be well placed to be leaders in reducing health disparities through research, practice, and education.

摘要

目的

本文旨在概述护士科学家在基于组学的研究中的作用,并促进在少数族裔社区中进行基于组学的护理研究的讨论。护士是倡导者、教育者、从业者、科学家和研究人员,他们对于基于组学研究的设计和成功实施至关重要,特别是包括少数族裔社区。护理在这一研究领域的贡献对于减少健康差距至关重要。

方法

本文讨论了在少数族裔社区进行基于组学的研究所面临的挑战,并就如何提高护士科学家、研究参与者的多样性,以及如何更好地利用组学培训和继续教育计划提出了建议。

结果和结论

护士有很多机会增加他们在组学方面的知识,并继续增加护士科学家在基于组学的研究中的领导地位。为了与有色人种社区成功合作,护士科学家必须倡导参与精准医学倡议,增加有色人种的护理教师代表,并增加组学培训计划的利用,并领导此类计划。

临床相关性

所有护理都有可能受到组学和精准健康时代的影响。通过在护理和组学研究中采取包容性的多样性方法,护士将有能力通过研究、实践和教育成为减少健康差距的领导者。

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