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使用含单氟磷酸钠牙膏后牙菌斑中的氟化物

Fluoride in plaque following use of dentifrices containing sodium monofluorophosphate.

作者信息

Duckworth R M, Morgan S N, Burchell C K

机构信息

Gibb's Dental Division, Unilever Research, Port Sunlight Laboratory, Bebington, Wirral, England.

出版信息

J Dent Res. 1989 Feb;68(2):130-3. doi: 10.1177/00220345890680020601.

Abstract

Previous work showed that plaque fluoride increased with increasing NaF content of mouthwashes following daily use. The main aim of this study was to test whether a similar relationship was detectable after regular use of dentifrices containing amounts of sodium monofluorophosphate equivalent to 1000, 1500, and 2500 micrograms F/g. Plaque was collected from three groups, each consisting of approximately 80 children, who had each used one of the dentrifrices for one year. Plaque fluoride increased significantly with increasing Na2FPO3 content of the dentifrices. For the 1000-micrograms-F/g group, plaque fluoride also increased significantly with increasing frequency of dentifrice use, but did not correlate with amount of dentifrice applied per brushing. The inverse correlation observed between mean plaque fluoride concentrations and mean three-year caries increments suggests that oral fluoride measurements may prove valuable in estimating the likely anti-caries efficacy of fluoride-containing dental products.

摘要

先前的研究表明,每日使用漱口水后,牙菌斑中的氟含量会随着漱口水含氟量的增加而升高。本研究的主要目的是检验,在定期使用含单氟磷酸钠量相当于1000、1500和2500微克氟/克的牙膏后,是否能检测到类似的关系。从三组中收集牙菌斑,每组约80名儿童,他们每人使用其中一种牙膏达一年时间。牙菌斑中的氟含量随牙膏中Na2FPO3含量的增加而显著升高。对于含1000微克氟/克的组,牙菌斑中的氟含量也随刷牙频率的增加而显著升高,但与每次刷牙所用牙膏量无关。平均牙菌斑氟浓度与平均三年龋齿增量之间的负相关表明,口腔氟含量测量可能对评估含氟牙科产品可能的防龋效果具有重要价值。

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