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应用激光多谱勒血流仪评估人类口腔软组织血流:综述。

The use of laser Doppler flowmetry to evaluate oral soft tissue blood flow in humans: A review.

机构信息

Department of Prosthetic, UIC Odontology, Nantes Dental school 1, Place Alexis-Ricordeau, 44042 Nantes Cedex 1, France; UFR d'Odonto-stomatologie, Université Félix Houphouët Boigny, 22 BP 612 Abidjan 22, Cote d'Ivoire.

Department of Prosthetic, UIC Odontology, Nantes Dental school 1, Place Alexis-Ricordeau, 44042 Nantes Cedex 1, France.

出版信息

Arch Oral Biol. 2018 Feb;86:58-71. doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.11.009. Epub 2017 Nov 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.11.009
PMID:29182953
Abstract

The objective of this work is to define the conditions for improving the use of laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) and to determine the limits for the use of this technique. This article systematically reviews the literature on the evaluation of oral soft tissue blood microcirculation by LDF. We analysed the available literature through October 2016 using the database resources Medline/PubMed, the Cochrane Oral Health Group Specialist Trials Register and the ISI Web of Knowledge. Several points emerged from this literature review The use of LDF involves specific constraints; however, the influence of different factors (temperature, tobacco, pressure etc.) must be adequately controlled when using LDF. LDF measurements of soft tissue within the oral cavity vary depending on the anatomical site. In dentistry, LDF can be used to track healing progress in periodontal surgery and to diagnose vascular flow changes in the connective tissue of mucosae covered by a removable prosthesis at an early stage prior to the onset of clinical inflammation signs.

摘要

本工作旨在确定改善激光多普勒流量测定(LDF)的使用条件,并确定该技术的使用限制。本文通过 Medline/PubMed 数据库资源、Cochrane 口腔健康组专业试验登记处和 ISI Web of Knowledge 对 LDF 评价口腔软组织血液微循环的可用文献进行了系统回顾。从文献回顾中得出了以下几点:LDF 的使用涉及到具体的限制;然而,在使用 LDF 时,必须对不同因素(温度、烟草、压力等)的影响进行适当的控制。口腔内软组织的 LDF 测量值因解剖部位而异。在牙科中,LDF 可用于跟踪牙周手术的愈合进展,并在临床炎症迹象出现之前的早期阶段诊断覆盖在可移动义齿上的黏膜结缔组织中的血管流量变化。

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